FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192  
193   194   195   196   197   198   199   200   201   202   203   204   205   206   207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   >>   >|  
les at Lochaber on the 27th day of July. In order to prevent succours being sent to the rebels from France, Admiral Vernon proceeded with a strong squadron to the Downs, and Rear-Admiral Byng was sent with some ships to the coast of Scotland. English ship-owners and merchants had sent many large privateers of considerable force to sea, and they were especially fortunate this year. The _Prince Frederick_, of 28 guns and 250 men, commanded by Captain James Talbot, fell in off the western islands with two large French ships with valuable cargoes, which had just returned from the South Seas. After an obstinate engagement they captured the _Marquis D'Autin_, of 400 tons, 24 guns, and 68 men; and the _Lewis Erasmus_, of 500 tons, 28 guns, and 66 men. The privateers and their prizes having been convoyed to Bristol by three men-of-war, the treasure and plate taken out of them were put into forty-five waggons and carried to London, when, upon a division of the prize-money, each sailor's share amounted to 850 pounds. The captains and crews of the privateers behaved with great generosity to their prisoners, allowing them to keep their valuable effects, and when the common men were landed, they distributed to each twenty guineas. The proprietors, whose share amounted to 700,000 pounds, made a voluntary tender of it to the Government to assist in putting down the Jacobite rebellion. Another privateer took a Spanish ship worth 400,000 pounds; and another, one of 50,000 pounds; but a fourth, the _Surprise_, commanded by Captain Redmond, was less fortunate, for having taken a French East India ship, after an action of six hours, with a cargo valued at 150,000 pounds, the prize, from the number of shot in her hull, sank the next day with all her wealth on board. There are many instances of captains of privateers being at once given commands in the Royal Navy. Captain Rous in the _Shirley_ galley, and ten more stout privateers, having escorted a body of troops from Boston to assist in the reduction of Louisbourg, as a reward, his majesty directed that the privateer, which carried 24 guns, should be purchased into the navy as a post-ship, and Captain Rous appointed to command her. Fortunes were very frequently rapidly made, not only by commanders of privateers, but by captains of men-of-war. Among these fortunate men was Captain Frankland, afterwards Admiral Thomas Frankland. When in command of the _Rose_, of 20 guns and
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192  
193   194   195   196   197   198   199   200   201   202   203   204   205   206   207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

privateers

 

Captain

 
pounds
 
fortunate
 

Admiral

 
captains
 

French

 
carried
 

valuable

 

commanded


assist
 

command

 

privateer

 

Frankland

 

amounted

 

action

 

Government

 

voluntary

 

tender

 

number


valued
 

Redmond

 
Surprise
 

fourth

 

Spanish

 
rebellion
 

Jacobite

 

Another

 

putting

 

Shirley


appointed

 

Fortunes

 

purchased

 

majesty

 

directed

 
frequently
 

rapidly

 

Thomas

 

commanders

 

reward


instances

 

commands

 

wealth

 

troops

 

Boston

 
reduction
 
Louisbourg
 

escorted

 
galley
 

Prince