the
profound attention of the House, and at once gave him honored place
in its membership.
The Congressional career of the Hon. George W. McCrary, of Iowa,
terminated with this Congress. He was recognized as one of the
ablest lawyers of the House, and was one of its most agreeable and
courteous members. During the presidency of Hayes he held the
position of Secretary of War, and was later a Judge of the
United States Circuit Court.
The Hon. Joseph G. Cannon of Illinois, the present Speaker, was
just at the beginning of his long Congressional career. For
many years he has been an active leader of the House and a prominent
participant in its important debates. His characteristic patience
and long-suffering courtesy have no doubt at times been sorely
tried by attempts to enlarge the sum total of appropriation
bills reported by the Committee of which he was chairman. To
the important post of "watch-dog of the Treasury," he was, _nem.
con.,_ the successor to the lamented Holman. In this connection
a suggestive incident is recalled. One of the guides of the Capitol,
when some years ago showing a visitor through the Vice-President's
chamber, called attention to a little old-fashioned mirror upon
its walls. The guide explained that this mirror was purchased at a
cost of thirty dollars when John Adams was Vice-President, but when
the bill for its payment was before the House, Mr. Holman objected.
A Western member, who had just been defeated upon a proposed
amendment to an appropriation bill, by reason of a fatal point
of order raised by the chairman, promptly exclaimed, "I move to
strike out Holman and insert Cannon."
The sagacity and untiring industry of Mr. Cannon have elevated him
to the Speakership, and possibly yet higher honors await him.
It is a significant fact in this connection, however, that
notwithstanding the brilliant array of ambitious statesmen who have
held the Speakership for more than a century, only one, Mr. Polk, has
ever reached the Presidency.
The forty-fourth Congress was the last of which the Hon. William A.
Wheeler of New York was a member. He was elected Vice-president
in 1876, and the duties of that office have rarely been discharged
by an abler or more courteous officer. He was highly esteemed
by his associates during his long service in the House. His
principle in action seemed ever to be, "there is nothing so kingly
as kindness."
Messrs. Hale and Frye of Maine, Aldrich of
|