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tled in Phrygia and Mauritania; and, like the Colchians, were of the family of Ham. They had great experience in sea affairs: and the poet tells us, that they knew all the soundings in the great deep. [Greek: Echei de te Kionas autos] [Greek: Makras, hai Gaien te kai Ouranon amphis echousin.] _They had also long pillars, or obelisks, which referred to the sea; and upon which was delineated the whole system both of heaven and earth_; [Greek: amphis], _all around, both on the front of the obelisk, and on the other sides_. [Greek: Kiones Kosmou] were certainly maps, and histories of the universe; in the knowledge of which the Atlantians seem to have instructed their brethren the Herculeans. The Grecians, in their accounts, by putting one person for a people, have rendered the history obscure; which otherwise would be very intelligible. There is a passage in Eusebius, which may be rendered very plain, and to the purpose, if we make use of the clue above-mentioned. [208][Greek: Herodotos de legei ton Eraklea mantin kai phusikon genomenon para Atlantos tou Barbarou tou Phrugos diadechesthai tas tou Kosmou Kionas.] This may be paraphrased in the following manner; and with such latitude will be found perfectly consonant to the truth. _The Herculeans were a people much given to divination, and to the study of nature. Great part of their knowledge they are thought to have had transmitted to them from those Atlantians, who settled in Phrygia, especially the history of the earth and heavens; for all such knowledge the Atlantians had of old consigned to pillars and obelisks in that country: and from them it was derived to the Herculeans, or Heraclidae, of Greece._ The Atlantians were esteemed by the Grecians as barbarous: but they were in reality of the same family. Their chief ancestor was the father of the Peleiadae, or Ionim; of whom I shall hereafter have much to say: and was the supposed brother of Saturn. The Hellenes, though they did not always allow it, were undoubtedly of his race. This may be proved from Diodorus Siculus, who gives this curious history of the Peleiadae, his offspring. [209][Greek: Tautas de migeisas tois euphuestatois Herosi kai Theois archegous katastenai tou pleistou genous ton anthropon, tekousas tous di' areten Theous kai Heroas onomasthentas.--Parapleseos de kai tas allas Atlantidas gennesai paidas epiphaneis, hon tous men ethnon, tous de poleon genesthai ktistas; dioper ou monon
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