FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50  
51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   >>  
represented by streams of faint stars, from a "V" with elongated sides, and terminate in the star Al Rischa, The Knot. Below [[^o]], and to the east of [l] the spot marked (*) is the place which the sun occupies at the time of the equinox. It is one of the two crossing places of the equinoctial, or equator, of the heavens, and the ecliptic, or sun's path. Below Pisces is Cetus, the Whale. Pisces is thought to have taken its name from its coincidence with the sun during the rainy season. Three distinct conjunctions of Jupiter and Saturn took place in this constellation in the year 747 of Rome. Pisces was considered the national constellation of the Jews, as well as a tribal symbol. In 1881, Jupiter, Saturn, and Venus were grouped together in Pisces. The Circlet is a very striking group forming a pentagon. The glass reveals two faint stars in addition, making the figure seven-sided or elliptical in form. As to the number of the stars as classified according to their magnitude, that is their brightness, it may be mentioned that there are approximately 20 stars of the first magnitude, 65 of the second, 300 of the third, and 450 of the fourth. We cannot see stars fainter than the sixth magnitude with the naked eye. [Illustration: PISCES] TRIANGULUM (tr[=i]-an'-g[=u]-lum)--THE TRIANGLE. (Face East.) LOCATION.--A line drawn from the star [g] Pegasi to Algol in Perseus passes through [b] Trianguli. The triangle is clearly defined and a beautiful figure. It lies just below Andromeda, and above Aries. Triangulum is a very ancient constellation, being formerly named Deltoton, from the Greek letter Delta [D]. It was in this locality that Piazzi discovered the asteroid Ceres, January 1, 1800. [a] Trianguli is sometimes called "Caput Trianguli." [a] and [b] Trianguli were known as "The Scale Beam." According to Argelander the constellation contains fifteen stars. The Triangle has been likened to the Trinity, and the Mitre of St. Peter. [Illustration: TRIANGULUM] AQUARIUS (a-kw[=a]'ri-us)--THE WATER CARRIER. (Face Southwest.) LOCATION.--A line drawn from [b] Pegasi to [a] of the same constellation, and prolonged as far again, ends just east of the so-called water jar of Aquarius, which is formed by a group of four stars in the form of a "Y," as indicated in the diagram. The Arabians called these four stars a tent. The jar is represented as inverted, allowing a stream o
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50  
51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   >>  



Top keywords:

constellation

 

Trianguli

 

Pisces

 

called

 

magnitude

 
figure
 

Illustration

 

Jupiter

 

Saturn

 

represented


TRIANGULUM
 

Pegasi

 

LOCATION

 

ancient

 

Triangulum

 

Deltoton

 

letter

 
locality
 

Perseus

 

passes


TRIANGLE

 

triangle

 

Andromeda

 

beautiful

 

defined

 

Argelander

 
prolonged
 
Southwest
 

CARRIER

 
Aquarius

inverted

 

allowing

 

stream

 
Arabians
 

formed

 

diagram

 

AQUARIUS

 

discovered

 
asteroid
 

January


According

 

Trinity

 

likened

 

fifteen

 

Triangle

 

Piazzi

 
coincidence
 
thought
 

season

 

considered