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n for a sensible time, so that its successive discharges rather resemble those of a voltaic arrangement, intermitting in its action, than those of a Leyden apparatus, charged and discharged many times in succession. In reality, however, there is _no philosophical difference_ between these two cases. 360. The _general conclusion_ which must, I think, be drawn from this collection of facts is, that _electricity, whatever may be its source, is identical in its nature_. The phenomena in the five kinds or species quoted, differ, not in their character but only in degree; and in that respect vary in proportion to the variable circumstances of _quantity_ and _intensity_[A] which can at pleasure be made to change in almost any one of the kinds of electricity, as much as it does between one kind and another. [A] The term _quantity_ in electricity is perhaps sufficiently definite as to sense; the term _intensity_ is more difficult to define strictly. I am using the terms in their ordinary and accepted meaning. Table of the experimental Effects common to the Electricities derived from different Sources[A]. Table headings A: Physiological Effects B: Magnetic Deflection. C: Magnets made. D: Spark. E: Heating Power. F: True chemical Action. G: Attraction and Repulsion. H: Discharge by Hot Air. _________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | |_________________________|___|___|___|___|___|___|___|___| | | | | | | | | | | | 1. Voltaic electricity | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |_________________________|___|___|___|___|___|___|___|___| | | | | | | | | | | | 2. Common electricity | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |_________________________|___|___|___|___|___|___|___|___| | | | | | | | | | | | 3. Magneto-Electricity | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | | |_________________________|___|___|___|___|___|___|___|___| | | | | | | | | | | | 4. Thermo-Electricity | X | X | + | + | + | + | | | |_________________________|___|___|___|___|___|___|___|___| | | | | | | | | | | | 5. Animal Electricity | X | X | X | + | + | X | | | |_________________________|___|___|___|___|___|___|___|___|
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