FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60  
61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   >>   >|  
. The motion to lay on the table passed in the affirmative by a _viva voce_ vote. The PRESIDENT:--Is the General Committee upon Propositions prepared to report? If it is, their report is now in order. Mr. GUTHRIE:--That committee has given earnest and careful consideration to the subjects and propositions which have from time to time been presented to it. It has held numerous and protracted sessions, and the differences of opinion naturally existing between the members have been discussed in a spirit of candor and conciliation. The committee have not been so fortunate as to arrive at an unanimous conclusion. A majority of its members, however, have agreed upon a report which we think ought to be satisfactory to all sections of the Union, one which if adopted will, we believe, accomplish the purpose so much desired by every patriotic citizen. We think it will give peace to the country. In their behalf I have now the honor to submit, for the consideration of the Conference, the following: PROPOSALS OF AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES. ARTICLE 1. In all the territory of the United States not embraced within the limits of the Cherokee treaty grant, north of a line from east to west on the parallel of 36 degrees 30 minutes north latitude, involuntary servitude, except in punishment of crime, is prohibited whilst it shall be under a Territorial government; and in all the territory south of said line, the status of persons owing service or labor, as it now exists, shall not be changed by law while such territory shall be under a Territorial government; and neither Congress nor the Territorial government shall have power to hinder or prevent the taking to said territory of persons held to labor or involuntary service, within the United States, according to the laws or usages of the State from which such persons may be taken, nor to impair the rights arising out of said relations, which shall be subject to judicial cognizance in the federal courts, according to the common law; and when any territory north or south of said line, within such boundary as Congress may prescribe, shall contain a population required for a member of Congress, according to the then federal ratio of representation, it shall, if its form of government be republican, be admitted into the Union on an equal f
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60  
61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   >>   >|  



Top keywords:
territory
 

government

 

Congress

 

persons

 

report

 

Territorial

 
members
 

States

 

United

 

service


involuntary

 

consideration

 

federal

 

committee

 
status
 

servitude

 

parallel

 

treaty

 

limits

 

Cherokee


degrees
 

punishment

 

prohibited

 
latitude
 
minutes
 

whilst

 

prevent

 

population

 

required

 

prescribe


boundary

 

common

 

member

 

admitted

 

republican

 

representation

 

courts

 
cognizance
 

hinder

 

taking


exists

 

changed

 
usages
 
relations
 

subject

 

judicial

 
arising
 

impair

 
rights
 

country