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of Matthew and Mark not those of Papias...290 " original, different from canonical...298 " similarity of canonical and uncanonical...245 " synoptical...286 " time of selection unknown...256 Genealogies of Jesus...328 Greek not commonly known by Jews...314 Ignorance of Early Fathers...232 Krishna, meaning of...345 Length of Jesus' Ministry..336 Life of Christ from Justin Martyr...306 Martyrs, small number of...212 Massacre of infants unlikely...333 Matthew, written in Hebrew...394 Miracles...316 Morality of Early Christians...221 Mythical Theory of Jesus...340 Passages in Fathers, not in canonical Gospels...301 Persecution, absence of...209 Phrase "it is written"...247 Positions laid down as to Gospels...236 Position A...238 " B...245 " C...256 " D...257 " E...261 " F...262 " G...290 " H...298 " I...311 " J...314 " K...316 Prophecies, Messianic...342 Silence of Jewish writers...198, 201, 259 " Pagan " ...193, 206 Story of Christ pre-Christian...340 Son-worship and Christ...343 Temptation of Christ...334 Ten Persecutions...350 Types of Christ...345 SECTION II.--ITS ORIGIN PAGAN. There are two ancient and widely-spread creeds to which we must chiefly look for the origin of Christianity, namely, Sun-worship and Nature-worship. It is doubtful which of the twain is the elder, and they are closely intertwined, the central idea of each being the same; personally, I am inclined to think that Nature-worship is the older of the two, because it is the simpler and the nearer; the barbarian, slowly emerging into humanity, would be more likely to worship the force which was the most immediately wonderful to him, the power of generation of new life; to recognise the sun as the great life producer seems to imply some little growth of reason and of imagination; sun-worship seems the idealisation of nature-worship, for the same generative force is adored in both, and round the idea of this production of new life all creeds revolve. Christian symbols and Christian ceremonies speak as plainly to the student of ancient religions as the stars speak to the astronomer, and the rocks to the geologian; Christian Churches are as full of the fossil relics of the old creeds as are the earth's strata of the bones of extinct animals. We shall expect to find, then, a family resemblance running
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