simpler emotions are so frankly expressed that even a child or
an animal can tell instantly whether a man is happy or loving, grieved or
angry. These emotions show themselves in the voice, in the eyes, in the
expression of the mouth, in the very way the man stands or sits or walks,
in his gestures--in fact, in everything he does. In the same way, all of
the finer and more elusive thoughts and emotions express themselves in
everything a man says or does. Even when he does his best to mask his
feelings, he finds that, while he is controlling his eyes and his voice,
his posture, gestures, and even handwriting are giving him away. No living
man can give attention to all of the modes of expression at once, and the
trained observer quickly learns to discriminate between those which are
assumed for the purpose of deception and those which are perfectly
natural.
Transient emotions have transient expression, but the prevailing modes of
thought and feeling leave their unmistakable impress just as surely as
does a prevailing wind mould the form of all the trees growing in its
path. The man who is sly, furtive, secretive, and fundamentally dishonest
need not deceive you with his carefully manufactured expression of
open-eyed frankness and honesty. If you have ever been "taken in" by a
confidence man or a swindler, you either gave very slight attention to
his expression or, what is more likely, suspected him but hoped to "beat
him at his own game."
CONDITION
Discriminating employers long ago learned to observe carefully the
condition of every applicant. It is now a pretty well accepted fact that
the accountant who neglects his finger nails will probably also neglect
his entries; that the clerk who is slovenly about his clothes will also be
slovenly about his desk and his papers; that the man who cannot be relied
upon to keep his shoes shined and his collar clean is a very weak and
broken reed upon which to lean for anything requiring accuracy and
dependability.
HOW THE SCIENCE IS VERIFIED
We have presented to you, in a brief way, the fundamental principles of
the science of character analysis and the nine fundamental variables in
man to which those principles apply. Are we not justified in saying that a
body of knowledge which has been so classified and organized that the main
fundamental facts of it can be presented in a few pages, is, indeed, a
science? Add to this the fact that every conclusion is not only based upon
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