FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   446   447   448   449   450   451   452   453   454   455   456   457   458   459   460   461   462   463   464   465   466   467   468   469   470  
471   472   473   474   475   476   477   478   479   480   481   482   483   484   485   486   487   488   489   490   491   492   493   494   495   >>   >|  
escape. Perhaps Mr. Sumner would seek to justify himself by declaring that the language _fugitive from services_ does not include fugitive slaves. If so, we reply that the Vermont judge, whose infamous decision he approves, had no such fine pretext. It is Mr. Sumner, as we have seen, who first suggested this most excellent method of reconciling conscience with treachery to the Constitution. Though he professes the most profound respect for that instrument, he deliberately sets to work to undermine one of its most clear and unequivocal mandates. He does not, like Mr. Seward, openly smite the Constitution with his hand, or contemptuously kick it with his foot. _He betrays it with a kiss._ Mr. Sumner admires the conduct of the Vermont judge; but he can heap the most frantic abuse on the acts of the best men America has produced. Though they be the deliberate public acts of a Clay, or a Calhoun, or a Webster, or a GEORGE WASHINGTON, his language is not the less violent, nor his raving vituperation the less malignant. In regard to the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850, he says: "And still further, as if to do a deed which should 'make heaven weep, all earth amazed,' this same Congress, in disregard of all the cherished safeguards of freedom, has passed a most cruel, unchristian, devilish act." The great difficulty under which Mr. Sumner labors, and which all the energy of his soul struggles to surmount, is to find language violent enough in which to denounce this "foul enactment," this "detestable and heaven-defying bill," this "monster act," which "sets at naught the best principles of the Constitution and the very laws of God!" Now, this bill, let it be remembered, is liable to no objection which may not be urged against the Fugitive Slave Law of 1793. It will not be denied, indeed, that if the one of these laws be unconstitutional so also is the other, and that both must stand or fall together. Let it also be borne in mind that, as the one received the support of a Clay, and a Calhoun, and a Webster, so the other received the sanction and the signature of George Washington. Yet, in the face of these facts, Mr. Sumner does not moderate his rage. They only seem to increase the intensity and the fury of his wrath. "The soul sickens," he cries, "in the contemplation of this legalized outrage. In the dreary annals of the past there are many acts of shame--there are many ordinances of monarchs, and laws which have become a byword
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   446   447   448   449   450   451   452   453   454   455   456   457   458   459   460   461   462   463   464   465   466   467   468   469   470  
471   472   473   474   475   476   477   478   479   480   481   482   483   484   485   486   487   488   489   490   491   492   493   494   495   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Sumner

 
language
 

Constitution

 

Though

 
received
 

Calhoun

 

heaven

 
Fugitive
 

Webster

 

violent


Vermont

 

fugitive

 
denounce
 

support

 

surmount

 

dreary

 

outrage

 

legalized

 

contemplation

 
sickens

defying

 
enactment
 

detestable

 

struggles

 
annals
 

unchristian

 
devilish
 
passed
 
safeguards
 
ordinances

freedom
 
signature
 

Washington

 

labors

 

energy

 

difficulty

 
sanction
 

monster

 

unconstitutional

 

denied


monarchs
 
moderate
 
cherished
 

increase

 

George

 
principles
 

intensity

 
naught
 
byword
 

objection