FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73  
74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   >>   >|  
tern limit of the tribe. Within this territory the group moved about with considerable freedom. The following is a digest of the inhabited sites for the eleven groups. The groups are numbered (but the names omitted) in the order in which they appear on pages 296 to 303 of Gifford's paper. 1. One village is mentioned but no camp sites. For the group, therefore, the maximum number of sites occupied at any given time must be _one_. 2. Two "hamlets" are given by name. Since these are quite close together and in the same terrain, it may be assumed that _two_ sites were simultaneously occupied. 3. Here are mentioned three camp sites and two villages (Esim and Melhomikem), one with 7-9 houses and the other with 8 houses. There was also a village which had been settled after the coming of the white man, with 6 houses. It appears clear that aboriginally there were _two_ semipermanent sites and a number of temporary settlements. 4. For this group Gifford mentions one beach village by name, one inland village, name unknown, and three camp sites. Although the beach and inland villages may not have been simultaneously occupied, the existence of three additional camp sites implies more people than would be contained in a single settlement at one time. Hence it is reasonable to regard the group as consisting of at least _two_ village units. 5. There was one inland village with 6 houses (Onbit), one beach village (Lilpinkem) and one camp site with 8 houses. In view of the single camp site we have to regard the group as having _one_ site occupied at a given time. 6. Here was one winter village and one beach village with no camp sites mentioned. Thus we may count _one_ occupied site. 7. For this group there are known two villages, two hamlets, and one camp site, all with names. One hamlet had 3-4 houses and one village had 5 houses. Since there is no information on the location of the villages we may count all _four_. 8. _Three_ hamlets are mentioned by name. 9. _Two_ villages are mentioned by name. 10. _One_ village mentioned. 11. _One_ village mentioned. The irreducible minimum number of villages therefore totals 20. It is quite probable that some of the other sites might be or ought to be counted but, since the evidence concerning them is equivocal, they will not be
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73  
74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

village

 
houses
 

mentioned

 

villages

 

occupied

 

hamlets

 
number
 

inland

 

simultaneously

 
groups

single

 
regard
 

Gifford

 

people

 
implies
 
consisting
 
reasonable
 

settlement

 

contained

 
probable

totals

 

counted

 

equivocal

 

evidence

 

minimum

 

irreducible

 

winter

 
additional
 

Lilpinkem

 

hamlet


information
 
location
 
omitted
 

numbered

 

eleven

 
maximum
 
inhabited
 

Within

 

territory

 

digest


freedom

 
considerable
 

aboriginally

 

appears

 

semipermanent

 

temporary

 

Although

 
unknown
 

mentions

 
settlements