Illustration: _Photo by C. G. Lloyd._
Plate XXIII. Figure 160.--Cantharellus floccosus.]
Floccosus means floccose or woolly.
The pileus at the top is from one to two inches broad, fleshy, elongated
funnel-form or trumpet-shape, floccose-squamose, ochraceous-yellow.
The gills are vein-like, close, much anastomosing above, long decurrent
and subparallel below, concolorous.
The stem is very short, thick, rather deeply rooted. The spores are
elliptical, 12.5-15x7.6u. _Peck_, 23 Rep., N. Y.
This plant is funnel-shaped nearly to the base of the stem. It is a
small plant, never more than four inches high. I found it in Haynes's
Hollow, in rather open woods, on mossy hillsides. July and August.
_Cantharellus brevipes. Pk._
The Short-Stemmed Cantharellus. Edible.
Brevipes is from _brevis_, short; _pes_, foot; so called because of its
short stem.
The pileus is fleshy, obconic, glabrous, alutaceous, or dingy
cream-color, the thin margin erect, often irregular and lobed, tinged
with lilac in the young plant; folds numerous, nearly straight in the
margin, abundantly anastomosing below; pale umber, tinged with lilac.
The stem is short, tomentose-pubescent, ash-colored, solid, often
tapering downward. Spores yellowish, oblong-elliptical, uninucleate,
10-12x5u. _Peck_, 33d Rep., N. Y.
The plant is small; with us, not more than three inches high and the
pileus not more than two inches broad at the top. It differs somewhat in
color, in the character of the folds, and materially in the shape of the
margin of the pileus. Found occasionally on the hillsides of Huntington
Township, near Chillicothe, July to August.
_Cantharellus cinnabarinus. Schw._
THE CINNABAR CANTHARELLUS. EDIBLE.
[Illustration: Figure 161.--Cantharellus cinnabarinus. Cap and stem
cinnibar-red, flesh white. Natural size.]
Cinnabarinus means cinnabar-red, from the color of the plant.
The pileus is firm, convex, or slightly depressed in the center, often
irregular with wavy or lobed margin; glabrous, cinnabar-red, flesh
white.
The gills are narrow, distant, branched, decurrent, of the same color as
the cap, dull on the edge.
The stem is equal or tapering downward, glabrous, solid, sometimes
stuffed, cinnabar-red.
The spores are elliptical, 8-10u long, 4-5u broad.
No one will have any difficulty in identifying this plant, since its
color suggests the name at once. It is quite common about Chillicothe
and throughout the stat
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