FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171  
172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195   196   >>   >|  
Thanksgiving day, 1905, in Gallia County, Ohio. It is one of the latest edible plants. _Pholiota heteroclita. Fr._ BULBOUS-STEMMED PHOLIOTA. [Illustration: Figure 214.--Pholiota heteroclita. Natural size. Caps whitish or yellowish.] Heteroclitus means leaning to one side, out of the center. The pileus is three to six inches broad, compact, convex, expanded, very obtuse, rather eccentric, marked with scattered, innate, adpressed scales, whitish or yellowish, sometimes smooth when dry, viscid if moist. The gills are very broad, at first pallid, then ferruginous, rounded, adnexed. The stem is three to four inches long, solid, hard, bulbous at the base, fibrillose, white or whitish; veil apical, ring fugacious, appendiculate. The spores are subelliptical, 8-10x5-6u. This species has a strong and pungent odor very much like horse-radish. It grows on wood and its favorite hosts are the poplar and the birch. It is found at almost any time in the fall. The specimens in the Figure 214 were found in Michigan and photographed by Dr. Fischer, of Detroit. _Pholiota aurevella. Batsch._ GOLDEN PHOLIOTA. Aurevella is from _auri-vellus_, a golden fleece. The pileus is two to three inches in diameter, bell-shaped, convex, gibbous, tawny-yellow, with darker scales, rather viscid. The gills are crowded, notched behind, fixed, very broad, plane, pallid olive, at length ferruginous. The stem is stuffed, nearly equal, hard, various in length, curved, with rusty adpressed squamules, ring rather distant. On trunks of trees in the fall, generally solitary. Not very common. _Pholiota curvipes. Fr._ Curvipes, with a curved foot or stem. Pileus is rather fleshy, convex, then expanded, torn into adpressed floccose scales. The gills are adnate, broad, white, then yellowish, at length tawny. The stem is somewhat hollow, thin, incurved (from which it derives its name), fibrillose, yellow, as well as is the floccose ring. Spores 6-7x3-4. _Cooke._ I found several specimens of this species at different times on one well rotted beech log on Ralston's Run, but was unable to find it on any other log in any woods near Chillicothe. I had trouble to place it till Prof. Atkinson helped me out. I found it from August to November. _Pholiota spectabilis. Fr._ THE SHOWY PHOLIOTA. Spectabilis, of notable appearance, worth seeing. The pileus is compact, convex, then plane, dry, torn into silky scales disappea
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171  
172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195   196   >>   >|  



Top keywords:
Pholiota
 

convex

 

scales

 
inches
 
pileus
 
adpressed
 

yellowish

 

PHOLIOTA

 

whitish

 

length


fibrillose
 
pallid
 

viscid

 

yellow

 

ferruginous

 

floccose

 

specimens

 

species

 

curved

 

heteroclita


expanded
 

compact

 

Figure

 
Spectabilis
 

curvipes

 
Curvipes
 
common
 

notable

 

appearance

 

Pileus


fleshy

 

solitary

 
adnate
 
spectabilis
 

stuffed

 
disappea
 

notched

 

trunks

 

hollow

 

distant


squamules

 

generally

 
incurved
 

Ralston

 
rotted
 
Atkinson
 

Chillicothe

 

trouble

 
unable
 

helped