om, of which indeed it is the
chief support, by means of the martingales. (_See_ MARTINGALE.)
DOLVER. The reclaimed fen-grounds of our eastern coasts.
DOMESTIC NAVIGATION. A term applied to coasting trade.
DOMINIONS. It is a settled point that a conquered country forms
immediately a part of the king's dominions; and a condemnation of ships
within its harbours as droits of admiralty, is valid, although the
conquest may not yet have been confirmed by treaty.
DON. A general name for Spaniards. One of the "perfumed" terms of its
time.--_To don._ To put on.
DONDERBASS. _See_ BOMBARD.
DONEY. The doney of the Coromandel coast is about 70 feet long, 20 feet
broad, and 12 feet deep; with a flat bottom or keel part, which at the
broadest place is 7 feet, and diminishes to 10 inches in the siding of
the stem and stern-post. The fore and after bodies are similar in form
from midships. Their light draught of water is about 4 feet, and when
loaded about 9 feet. These unshapely vessels in the fine season trade
from Madras and Ceylon, and many of them to the Gulf of Manar, as the
water is shoal between Ceylon and the southern part of the continent.
They have only one mast, and are navigated by the natives in the rudest
way; their means for finding the latitude being a little square board,
with a string fast to the centre, at the other end of which are certain
knots. The upper edge of the board is held by one hand so as to touch
the north star, and the lower edge the horizon. Then the string is
brought with the other hand to touch the tip of the nose, and the knot
which comes in contact with the tip of the nose tells the latitude.
DONJON. The keep, or place of retreat, in old fortifications. A redoubt
of a fortress; the highest and strongest tower.
DONKEY-ENGINE. An auxiliary steam-engine for feeding the boilers of the
principal engine when they are stopped; or for any other duties
independent of the ship's propelling engines.
DONKEY-FRIGATE. Those of 28 guns, frigate-built; that is, having guns
protected by an upper deck, with guns on the quarter-deck and
forecastle; ship-sloops, in contradistinction to corvettes and sloops.
DONNY. A small fishing-net.
DOOLAH. A passage-boat on the Canton river.
DOOTED. Timber rendered unsound by fissures.
DORADO. The _Coryphaena hippuris_, an oceanic fish; often called
"dolphin."
DOREY. A flat-floored cargo-boat in the West Indies, named after the
fish John Dory.
DORN
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