FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   266   267   268   269   270   271   272   273   274   275   276   277   278   279   280   281   282   283   284   285   286   287   288   289   290  
291   292   293   294   295   296   297   298   299   300   301   302   303   304   305   306   307   308   309   310   311   312   313   314   315   >>   >|  
cruise. Theodore Hook explained them as _cur-tailed_. (_See_ WATCH.) DOIT. A small Dutch coin, valued at about half a farthing; formerly current on our eastern shores. DOLDRUMS. Those parts of the sea where calms are known to prevail. They exist between and on the polar sides of the trade-winds, but vary their position many degrees of latitude in the course of the year, depending upon the sun's declination. Also applied to a person in low spirits. DOLE. A stated allowance; but applied to a scanty share or portion. DOLE-FISH. The share of fish that was given to our northern fishermen as part payment for their labour. DOLING. A fishing-boat with two masts, on the coasts of Sussex and Kent; each of the masts carries a sprit-sail. DO-LITTLE, OR DO-LITTLE SWORD. The old term for a dirk. DOLLAR. For this universally known coin, see PIECE OF EIGHT. DOLLOP. An old word for a lump, portion, or share. From the Gaelic _diolab_. DOLPHIN. Naturalists understand by this word numerous species of small cetaceous animals of the genus _Delphinus_, found in nearly all seas. They greatly resemble porpoises, and are often called by this name by sailors; but they are distinguished by having a longer and more slender snout. The word is also generally, but less correctly, applied to a fish, the dorado (_Coryphaena hippuris_), celebrated for the changing hues of its surface when dying. Also, a small light ancient boat, which gave rise to Pliny's story of the boy going daily to school across the Lucrine lake on a dolphin. Also, in ordnance, especially brass guns, two handles nearly over the trunnions for lifting the guns by. Also, a French gold coin (_dauphine_), formerly in great currency. Also, a stout post on a quay-head, or in a beach, to make hawsers fast to. The name is also given to a spar or block of wood, with a ring-bolt at each end, through which a hawser can be rove, for vessels to ride by; the same as _wooden buoys_. DOLPHIN OF THE MAST. A kind of wreath or strap formed of plaited cordage, to be fastened occasionally round the lower yards to prevent nip, or as a support to the puddening, where the lower yards rest in the sling, the use of which is to sustain the fore and main yards by the jeers, in case the rigging or chains, by which those yards are suspended, should be shot away in action. (_See_ PUDDENING.) DOLPHIN-STRIKER. A short perpendicular gaff spar, under the bowsprit-end, for guying down the jib-bo
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   266   267   268   269   270   271   272   273   274   275   276   277   278   279   280   281   282   283   284   285   286   287   288   289   290  
291   292   293   294   295   296   297   298   299   300   301   302   303   304   305   306   307   308   309   310   311   312   313   314   315   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

DOLPHIN

 

applied

 
portion
 

LITTLE

 
lifting
 

French

 

currency

 
dauphine
 

ordnance

 

ancient


surface

 

hippuris

 

Coryphaena

 
celebrated
 

changing

 

dolphin

 
handles
 

Lucrine

 

school

 

trunnions


sustain
 

perpendicular

 
puddening
 
prevent
 

support

 
PUDDENING
 

action

 

suspended

 

STRIKER

 

rigging


chains

 

occasionally

 

vessels

 
dorado
 

hawser

 

guying

 

formed

 

plaited

 

cordage

 

fastened


bowsprit

 

wreath

 
wooden
 

hawsers

 

animals

 

latitude

 

depending

 

degrees

 

position

 
declination