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basin worn in seaside rocks. TIDE-RIP. Those short ripplings which result from eddies, or the passage of the tide over uneven bottom; also observed in the ocean where two currents meet, but not appearing to affect a ship's course. TIDE-RODE. The situation of a vessel at anchor when she swings by the force of the tide. In opposition to _wind-rode_. TIDE'S WORK. The amount of progress a ship has made during a favourable tide. Also, a period of necessary labour on a ship during the ebbing and slack water of a tide. That is when the sea has left the vessel aground between two tides, so as to enable workmen to repair defects down to a certain depth, laid bare by the receding tide. TIDE-WAY. The mid-stream; or a passage or channel through which the tide sets, and runs strongly. TIE-FOR-TYE. Mutual obligation and no favour; as in the case of the _tie-mate_, the comrade who, in the days of long hair, performed the tie for tie on the tails. (_See_ TYE.) TIER. A regular row of anything. Also, a range in the hold; hence the terms, ground tier, second and upper tier, &c., of casks or goods stowed there.--_Cable-tier._ The space in a ship where hempen cables were coiled. TIERCE. Is specially applied to provision casks, and is the third of a pipe; but the beef-tierce contains 280 lbs., or 28 galls., whilst that of pork only contains 260 lbs., or 26 galls. Now the beef-tierce often contains 336 lbs., and the pork 300 lbs. TIERERS. Men formerly stationed in the tiers for coiling away the cables, where strength, activity, and ability shone conspicuously. TIER-SHOT. That kind of grapeshot which is secured in tiers by parallel iron discs. TIES. An old name for mooring bridles. Also, stops to a sail. (_See_ TYE.) TIGHT. Close, free from leaks. Hence a ship is said to be tight when no water leaks in; and a cask is called tight when none of the liquid leaks out. Applied to ropes or chains this word becomes _taut_. TILLER. A straight-grained timber beam, or iron bar, fitted into or round the head of the rudder, by means of which the latter is moved. (_See_ HELM.) TILLER-HEAD. The extremity of the tiller, to which the tiller-ropes are attached. TILLER-ROPES. The ropes which form a communication between the end of the tiller and the barrel of the wheel; they are frequently made of untarred rope, though hide is much better; and iron chains are also used. By these the tiller is worked and the vessel steered. TIL
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