f Angers (Balue)." Vatout, Chateau d'Amboise, 64, 65, note.]

[Footnote 62: Fleury, _ubi supra_, 340.]

[Footnote 63: See Capefigue's animated description of the scene in the
cathedral of Bologna, _ubi supra_, i. 229.]

[Footnote 64: The text of the concordat is given in the Recueil gen. des
anc. lois, etc., xii. 75-97.]

[Footnote 65: Leue, publiee et registree par l'ordonnance et du
commandement du Roy, nostre sire, reiteree par plusieurs fois en
presence du seigneur de la Trimouille, etc. Recueil des anc. lois, xii.
97.]

[Footnote 66: Appellatio Univ. Parisiensis pro sacrarum Electionum et
juris communis defensione, adversus Concordata Bononiensia, _apud_
Gerdes. Hist. Ev. Renov. i. 61-69 (Documents). "Idcirco," it runs, "a
domino nostro Papa non recte consulto, et ... pragmaticae sanctionis
statutorum abrogatione, novorum statutorum editione, ... ad futurum
concilium legitime ac in tuto loco, et ad quem libere et cum securitate
... adire poterimus ... provocavimus et appellavimus, prout in his
scriptis provocamus et appellamus."]

[Footnote 67: I have made considerable use of the very clear
dissertation on the Pragmatic Sanction and the concordat, republished in
Leber, Collection de pieces relatives a l'hist. de France, tome 3. The
commotion in Paris at the introduction of the concordat is described in
a lively manner by the unknown author of the "Journal d'un bourgeois de
Paris sous le regne de Francois I^er," 39, 70, etc.]

[Footnote 68: Almanach royal pour l'an 1724 (Paris), 34.]

[Footnote 69: Leo X. also obtained from Francis, as an equivalent for
the concessions embodied in the concordat, the sum of 100,000 _livres_,
as the dower of Madeleine de la Tour d'Auvergne, a princess of royal
blood, married in 1518 to Lorenzo de' Medici, Count of Urbino, the
Pope's nephew. The money was to be levied upon the next tithe taken from
the revenues of the French clergy, which Leo thus authorized. Catharine
de' Medici sprang from this marriage. See the receipt of Lorenzo for the
instalment of a quarter of the dower, in the Bulletin de la Soc. de
l'hist. du prot. francais, ix. (1860), 122.]

[Footnote 70: Mignet, Etablissement de la Reforme a Geneve, Memoires,
ii. 243. Etienne Pasquier draws a dark picture of the barbarism reigning
at Paris at the accession of Francis. More highly honored than any other
university of Europe, that of Paris had fallen so low that the Hebrew
tongue was known only by name, and as for G