10/1 " }
10/1 " } 7 times over.
4/1 " }
10/1 " }
10/1 " }
10/1 " }

504 single ends scarlet cotton

This warp has to be beamed in stripes. Make out a diagram for the warper
the same as shown in Fig. 95.

[Page 98]
[Illustration: Fig. 95]

#Harness#--Fig. 95 shows how to make a diagram of a harness for a Pekin.
The heddles are marked per one shaft. As the repp stripes are only small
ones, we use for the satin a full harness, that is, one without open spaces
for the repp stripe. All together we have in the satin warp 6888 single and
double ends to draw in; of these 252 ends are used for binders, on both
sides of the repp stripes. Thus remain for

8 shafts, 6636 heddles per 201/2 inches
1 " 40 " " 1 "

#Reduction of Filling#--Per 1 inch, 144 picks, 1 end.

#Warp Calculation#--? lbs. = 6132 ends (1680 ends sky).
1 end = 106 yards.
1000 yards = 1,35 drams (sky 1,15 drams).
256 drams = 1 lb.
100 = 104 (4% waste).

6132x106x1,35x104
------------------- = 3,56 lbs. for black, or 3 lbs. 8,96 ozs.
1000x256x100

1680x106x1,15x104
------------------- = 0,83 lbs. for sky, or 0 lbs. 13,28 ozs.
1000x256x100

[Page 99]

? lbs. = 504 ends.
1 end = 110 yards.
840 yards = 1 skein.
(No. 100/2) 50 skeins = 1 lb.
100 = 104 (4% waste).

504x110x104
------------- = 1,37 lbs. scarlet cotton, or 1 lb. 5,92 ozs.
840x50x100

#Filling Calculation#--? lbs. = 100 yards.
1 yard = 36 inches.
1 inch = 144 picks.
1 pick = 21 inches.
36 inches = 1 yard.
1000 yards = 2,8 drams.
256 drams = 1 lb.
100 = 108 (8% waste).

100x36x144x21x2,8x108
----------------------- = 3,57 lbs., or 3 lbs. 9,12 ozs.
36x1000x256x100

* * * * *