his diet another cereal like
farina well cooked,--twice as long as the directions advise and it should
be half solid when finished. Begin with one teaspoonful and then try two.
This should be given in addition to his beef juice or orange juice. It
should come between his regular meals, which should now be given at
four-hour intervals. He should take eight or nine ounces to a meal.
Twelfth Month.--Baby should go to bed at six p. m., and take long morning
nap. He should have five meals a day of such food as directed later.
INFANTS' FEEDING.
What is the best food for an infant? Mothers' milk.
What is the composition of mothers' milk? About thirteen parts solids and
eighty-seven parts water.
Name the solids? Fat, sugar, proteids and salts.
What is sugar? Milk sugar or "lactose."
What are the proteids? The curd of the milk, which is very similar to the
white of an egg, and is the muscle making element in the milk.
Is it necessary to have all these elements? Yes.
What benefit is the fat? It is needed for the growth of the bones, nerves,
fat of the body and also for producing heat.
Give the use of sugar? It is needed to produce heat and make fat in the
body.
Use of the proteids? They are needed for the growth of the cells of the
body, such as those of the blood, the various organs of the muscles.
What do the salts do? Help in the growth of bone.
What is the use of water? Water keeps the food minutely subdivided or in
solution, so that the infant's delicate organs can digest it. It also
enables the body to get rid of the waste material.
NURSING.
Should all mothers make an attempt at nursing their babies? Yes, as a
rule.
What are the most important conditions that may prevent nursing?
Tuberculosis now or in the past or, in fact, any other serious chronic
diseases; very delicate health herself. Some acute disease like typhoid
fever or cancer.
How soon after labor should the baby be put to the breast? As soon as the
mother is able to have it.
What is the food called that it then obtains? Colostrum.
What does this do? It aids in cleaning the baby's system.
Should the mother nurse the baby inclining or lying? Yes.
Does nursing drain the mother? Not if she is reasonably well. It is a
natural process.
[566 MOTHERS' REMEDIES]
If the mother cannot nurse immediately after labor, what should you feed
baby? The baby will not starve in a few days. Give it warm water regularly
eve
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