or one ounce.

Apply gently to the inside of the mouth several times a day in thrush or
any form of sore mouth or gums. Use a camel's hair brush.

[552 MOTHERS' REMEDIES]

WHAT CARE SHOULD BE GIVEN THE DIAPERS?

A diaper should never be used more than once without washing. It should be
removed as soon as it is wet and placed in a covered pail in the bathroom,
etc., and washed at the first opportunity. Pure white soap only should be
used, and the diapers should be thoroughly rinsed and boiled. Dry them in
the sun and air and never before the nursery fire. They should be warmed
before they are again used. Unclean, soiled diapers frequently cause
chafing.

Should a baby cry while passing urine? No; it may be too acid, alkaline,
too little of it or too concentrated, or have sand in it. Examine the
diapers.

How about bands for the baby? Straight pieces of flannel, twenty-two by
five inches or wider. They may be knitted.

How long should they be worn? The snug bands, flannel or knitted should be
worn, not tight, three months; then if one is worn it should be loose. It
may prevent rupture and bowel trouble.

Do you approve of rubber diapers as an outside covering? No, because they
confine the dampness cause more sweating of the parts and may thus cause
chafing, etc.

How large should a diaper be? A diaper should be twice as long as wide.
They may be different sizes, eighteen by thirty-six inches, twenty-two by
forty-four, or twenty-seven by fifty-four.

CHAFING.

Chafing is a very common trouble in infants. What causes chafing? A wet
diaper left on too long; not drying the folds of the flesh properly; too
much and too strong soap in the bath, or in the diapers when they are
washed, or failure to wash the child clean.

Where are the places where baby is most likely to chafe? The buttocks, in
the folds of the neck and in the groins.

How can you prevent chafing? Use very little soap; no strong soap; rinse
the body carefully; dry thoroughly after rinsing; use clean diapers; use
dusting powder in the folds of the flesh, especially in fat babies.

If the skin is very sensitive, what then? Do not use any soap, but use
bran or salt baths.

How can you prepare a bran bath? Place one pint of wheat bran in coarse
muslin or cheese-cloth bag and put this in the bath water. It should then
be squeezed for five minutes until the water looks like porridge.

How is a salt bath prepared? One teaspoonful of common salt