ore prominent player by serving as chairman for the 2000
APEC (Asian Pacific Economic Cooperation) forum. Growth in 1999 is
estimated at 2.5% due to higher oil prices in the second half.
GDP: purchasing power parity - $5.6 billion (1999 est.)
GDP - real growth rate: 2.5% (1999 est.)
GDP - per capita: purchasing power parity - $17,400 (1999 est.)
GDP - composition by sector:
agriculture: 5%
industry: 46%
services: 49% (1996 est.)
Population below poverty line: NA%
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: NA%
highest 10%: NA%
Inflation rate (consumer prices): 1% (1999 est.)
Labor force: 144,000 (1995 est.); note - includes foreign workers and
military personnel
note: temporary residents make up 41% of labor force (1991)
Labor force - by occupation: government 48%, production of oil,
natural gas, services, and construction 42%, agriculture, forestry,
and fishing 10% (1999 est.)
Unemployment rate: 4.9% (1995 est.)
Budget:
revenues: $2.5 billion
expenditures: $2.6 billion, including capital expenditures of $768
million (1995 est.)
Industries: petroleum, petroleum refining, liquefied natural gas,
construction
Industrial production growth rate: 4% (1997 est.)
Electricity - production: 2.56 billion kWh (1998)
Electricity - production by source:
fossil fuel: 100%
hydro: 0%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (1998)
Electricity - consumption: 2.381 billion kWh (1998)
Electricity - exports: 0 kWh (1998)
Electricity - imports: 0 kWh (1998)
Agriculture - products: rice, cassava (tapioca), bananas; water
buffalo
Exports: $2.04 billion (f.o.b., 1998 est.)
Exports - commodities: crude oil, liquefied natural gas, petroleum
products
Exports - partners: Japan 51%, UK 14%, US 10%, Singapore 8%, Thailand
3% (1998)
Imports: $1.38 billion (c.i.f., 1998 est.)
Imports - commodities: machinery and transport equipment, manufactured
goods, food, chemicals
Imports - partners: Singapore 32%, UK 17%, Malaysia 12%, France 12%,
US 5% (1998)
Debt - external: $0
Economic aid - recipient: $4.3 million (1995)
Currency: 1 Bruneian dollar (B$) = 100 cents
Exchange rates: Bruneian dollars (B$) per US$1 - 1.6733 (January
2000), 1.6950 (1999), 1.6736 (1998), 1.4848 (1997), 1.4100 (1996),
1.4174 (1995); note - the Bruneian dollar is at par with the Singapore
dollar
Fiscal year: calendar year
@Brunei:Communications
Telephones - main lines in use: 68,000 (1995)
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