h franc (F) = 100 centimes
Exchange rates: euros per US$1 - 0.9867 (January 2000), 0.9386 (1999);
French francs (F) per US$1 - 5.65 (January 1999), 5.8995 (1998),
5.8367 (1997), 5.1155 (1996), 4.9915 (1995)
Fiscal year: calendar year
@Reunion:Communications
Telephones - main lines in use: 236,500 (1997)
Telephones - mobile cellular: 42,000 (1998)
Telephone system: adequate system; principal center is Saint-Denis
domestic: modern open wire and microwave radio relay network
international: radiotelephone communication to Comoros, France,
Madagascar; new microwave route to Mauritius; satellite earth station
- 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean)
Radio broadcast stations: AM 2, FM 55, shortwave 0 (1998)
Radios: 173,000 (1997)
Television broadcast stations: 22 (plus 18 low-power repeaters) (1997)
Televisions: 127,000 (1997)
Internet Service Providers (ISPs): NA
@Reunion:Transportation
Railways: 0 km
Highways:
total: 2,784 km
paved: 2,187 km
unpaved: 597 km (1987 est.)
Ports and harbors: Le Port, Pointe des Galets
Merchant marine:
total: 1 ship (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 28,264 GRT/44,885 DWT
ships by type: chemical tanker 1 (1999 est.)
Airports: 2 (1999 est.)
Airports - with paved runways:
total: 2
2,438 to 3,047 m: 1
914 to 1,523 m: 1 (1999 est.)
@Reunion:Military
Military branches: French forces (Army, Navy, Air Force, and
Gendarmerie)
Military manpower - military age: 18 years of age
Military manpower - availability:
males age 15-49: 187,423 (2000 est.)
Military manpower - fit for military service:
males age 15-49: 95,854 (2000 est.)
Military manpower - reaching military age annually:
males: 6,037 (2000 est.)
Military - note: defense is the responsibility of France
@Reunion:Transnational Issues
Disputes - international: none
______________________________________________________________________
ROMANIA
@Romania:Introduction
Background: Soviet occupation following World War II led to the
formation of a communist Peoples Republic in 1947 and the abdication
of the king. The decades-long rule of President Nicolae CEAUSESCU
became increasingly draconian through the 1980s. He was overthrown and
executed in late 1989. Former communists dominated the government
until 1996 when they were swept from power. Much economic
restructuring remains to be carried out before Romania can achieve its
hope of joining the EU.
@Romania:Geography
Location: Southeaste
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