Like any man who
will succeed, he acted at once. In 1849 he settled in San Francisco,
opening trade with the miners.

In the course of a few years he became immensely rich through very
successful trade and, as he was about to retire from active business,
the Bank of California was projected. This he materially aided into
existence, and as he was recognized as one of the ablest financiers in
the city, he was chosen its first President. So well did he manage its
affairs that it soon became the leading banking institution in the
country, wielding an immense power in the financial world. He remained
at its head for nine years when his private fortune had assumed such
mammoth proportions that it demanded his immediate attention, he
therefore resigned in 1873.

In 1875 his successor, William G. Ralston, was asked to resign and the
bank suspended. Mr. Ralston was a splendid man, but had been somewhat
unwise in placing the bank's money, and thus the failure was brought
about. At a meeting of the directors it was decided to ask for the
resignation of the President. Mr. Mills was the person selected to
convey the intelligence of the result of the meeting to Mr. Ralston and
this he did. Mr. Mills, much against his personal desire, once more
assumed the presidency of the bank, and after three years he once more
resigned to attend to his private affairs; leaving the bank in a
flourishing condition. Possibly no man in America is better capable of
handling large sums of money, to bring not only large returns, but to
handle the money safely.

In 1880 he turned his attention toward the East, moving his family to
Fifth Avenue, New York city. His large business block, the Mills
Building, ten stories high, fitted up for offices containing three
hundred in all, is a magnificent structure. His wealth is very great,
being estimated at from fifteen to twenty millions of dollars. He has
established on the Pacific slope, at a cost of about two hundred
thousand dollars, a seminary for young ladies.

He has also presented a beautiful piece of statuary to the State of
California. It is a magnificent gift, representing Columbus at the court
of Isabella. He has given numerous costly presents to institutions and
relatives. Among the shrewd far-sighted men of the country few are more
distinguished than is Darius Ogdon Mills.

STEPHEN GIRARD.

Stephen Girard was born in Bordeaux, France, May 24th, 1750. He lived in
an age when avenues of