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c (CDF) Currency code: CDF Exchange rates: Congolese francs per US dollar - 305 (January 2002), 21.82 (2000), 4.02 (1999), 1.61 (1998), 1.31 (1997) note: on 30 June 1998 the Congolese franc was introduced, replacing the new zaire Fiscal year: calendar year Communications Congo, Democratic Republic of the Telephones - main lines in use: 21,000 (1997) Telephones - mobile cellular: 15,000 (2000) Telephone system: general assessment: poor domestic: barely adequate wire and microwave radio relay service in and between urban areas; domestic satellite system with 14 earth stations international: satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) Radio broadcast stations: AM 3, FM 11, shortwave 2 (2001) Radios: 18.03 million (1997) Television broadcast stations: 4 (2001) Televisions: 6.478 million (1997) Internet country code: .cd Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 2 (2000) Internet users: 1,500 (1999) Transportation Congo, Democratic Republic of the Railways: total: 5,138 km narrow gauge: 3,987 km 1.067-m gauge (858 km electrified); 125 km 1.000-m gauge; 1,026 km 0.600-m gauge note: severely reduced route-distance in use because of damage to facilities by civil strife (2000 est.) Highways: total: 157,000 km (including 30 km of expressways)(1996) paved: NA km unpaved: NA km Waterways: 15,000 km (including the Congo and its tributaries, and unconnected lakes) Pipelines: petroleum products 390 km Ports and harbors: Banana, Boma, Bukavu, Bumba, Goma, Kalemie, Kindu, Kinshasa, Kisangani, Matadi, Mbandaka Merchant marine: none (2002 est.) Airports: 232 (2001) Airports - with paved runways: total: 24 over 3,047 m: 4 2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 914 to 1,523 m: 2 (2001) 1,524 to 2,437 m: 15 Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 208 1,524 to 2,437 m: 20 914 to 1,523 m: 96 under 914 m: 92 (2001) Heliports: 1 (2001) Military Congo, Democratic Republic of the Military branches: Army, Navy, Air Force, Special Security Battalion Military manpower - availability: males age 15-49: 11,996,175 (2002 est.) Military manpower - fit for military service: males age 15-49: 6,110,595 (2002 est.) Military expenditures - dollar figure: $250 million (FY97) Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 4.6% (FY97) Transnational Issues Congo, Democratic Republic of the Disputes - international: Democratic Republic of the Congo is in the grip of a civil war that
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