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bellishments which Clitarchus introduced into the history. 2. II. VI. Last Struggles of Samnium 3. Near the modern Anglona; not to be confounded with the better known town of the same name in the district of Cosenza. 4. These numbers appear credible. The Roman account assigns, probably in dead and wounded, 15,000 to each side; a later one even specifies 5000 as dead on the Roman, and 20,000 on the Greek side. These accounts may be mentioned here for the purpose of exhibiting, in one of the few instances where it is possible to check the statement, the untrustworthiness--almost without exception--of the reports of numbers, which are swelled by the unscrupulous invention of the annalists with avalanche-like rapidity. 5. The later Romans, and the moderns following them, give a version of the league, as if the Romans had designedly avoided accepting the Carthaginian help in Italy. This would have been irrational, and the facts pronounce against it. The circumstance that Mago did not land at Ostia is to be explained not by any such foresight, but simply by the fact that Latium was not at all threatened by Pyrrhus and so did not need Carthaginian aid; and the Carthaginians certainly fought for Rome in front of Rhegium. 6. II. IV. Victories of Salamis and Himera, and Their Effects 7. II. IV. Fruitlessness of the Celtic Victory 8. The grounds for assigning the document given in Polybius (iii. 22) not to 245, but to 406, are set forth in my Rom. Chronologie, p. 320 f. [translated in the Appendix to this volume]. 9. II. V. Domination of the Romans; Exasperation of the Latins 10. II. VII. Breach between Rome and Tarentum 11. II. V. Colonization of the Volsci 12. II. V. Colonization of the Volsci 13. II. VI. New Fortresses in Apulia and Campania 14. II. VI. Last Struggles of Samnium 15. II. VII. Construction of New Fortresses and Roads 16. II. VII. The Boii 17. II. VII. Construction of New Fortresses and Roads 18. These were Pyrgi, Ostia, Antium, Tarracina, Minturnae, Sinuessa Sena Gallica, and Castrum Novum. 19. This statement is quite as distinct (Liv. viii. 14; -interdictum mari Antiati populo est-) as it is intrinsically credible; for Antium was inhabited not merely by colonists, but also by its former citizens who had been nursed in enmity to Rome (II. V. Colonizations in The Land Of The Volsci). This view is, no doubt, inconsistent with the Greek accounts, which
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