e they would give for her life in the event of her
consenting to pardon the Queen of Scotland. The envoys responded that
they were authorised to make pledges in the name of the King of Scotland,
their master, and all the lords of his realm, that Mary Stuart should
renounce in favour of her son all her claims upon the English crown, and
that she should give as security for this undertaking the King of France,
and all the princes and lords, his relations and friends.

To this answer, the queen, without her usual presence of mind, cried,
"What are you saying, Melville? That would be to arm my enemy with two
claims, while he has only one".

"Does your Majesty then regard the king, my master, as your enemy?"
replied Melville. "He believed himself happier, madam, and thought he
was your ally."

"No, no," Elizabeth said, blushing; "it is a way of speaking: and if you
find a means of reconciling everything, gentlemen, to prove to you, on
the contrary, that I regard King James VI as my good and faithful ally, I
am quite ready to incline to mercy. Seek, then, on your side" added she,
"while I seek on mine."

With these words, she went out of the room, and the ambassadors retired,
with the light of the hope of which she had just let them catch a
glimpse.

The same evening, a gentleman at the court sought out the Master of Gray,
the head of the Embassy, as if to pay him a civil visit, and while
conversing said to him, "That it was very difficult to reconcile the
safety of Queen Elizabeth with the life of her prisoner; that besides, if
the Queen of Scotland were pardoned, and she or her son ever came to the
English throne, there would be no security for the lords commissioners
who had voted her death; that there was then only one way of arranging
everything, that the King of Scotland should himself give up his claims
to the kingdom of England; that otherwise, according to him, there was no
security for Elizabeth in saving the life of the Scottish queen". The
Master of Gray then, looking at him fixedly, asked him if his sovereign
had charged him to come to him with this talk. But the gentleman denied
it, saying that all this was on his own account and in the way of
opinion.

Elizabeth received the envoys from Scotland once more, and then told
them--

"That after having well considered, she had found no way of saving the
life of the Queen of Scotland while securing her own, that accordingly
she could not grant it to them