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y embraces civil rights, but political rights which is the right of suffrage or voting. While civil rights are enjoyed by all men, women and children, political rights are enjoyed only by citizens twenty-one years old and over who possess the necessary qualifications to vote. Civil rights and political rights are not the same, for all citizens are not voters, neither are all voters citizens in the United States, as some states permit aliens to vote before they get their citizenship paper, making them real citizens. It is our duty to study our government and be posted on the issues of the day. There are about 27,011,330 women voters in the United States. We have the vote and let us not only count it a privilege but a duty to do our part as citizens in establishing good government. There are two principal parties in the United States, the Democratic party and the Republican party. The way to get good government is through the parties; that is one reason women must choose their party and enter into the organization of the party of their choice. Parties are just what their constituents make them. GOVERNMENT. The word government means management or guidance and control. When we speak of the government of the nation, state, city, town or county we refer to the management of public affairs. Government protects life and property, keeps an army and navy for our defense, peace and order, regulates commerce and industry, supports our public schools, keeps the roads and streets in good condition, cares for public health, and many other things we enjoy. Our courts are maintained by the government where justice may be found. The laws of our nation are the rules made by the government to guide our actions. They tell us what we are to do, and what we are not to do. We must obey the laws of our country or else be punished. We must study the government of our nation, state, city, town and county, and be ready to do our part in establishing good government, by making proper laws and seeing they are enforced. As far back as 500 B. C. we find in Athens lawmakers, judges and executive officers. The word government is derived from the Latin word gubernare, which means to guide or "pilot a ship." Good government depends upon the voters, and may our men and women of the United States pilot our ship into a safe harbor. The United States is both a Democracy and a Republic. A Democracy is a government by the peopl
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