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ing of constipation. When there is nervous excitement at night, and the means we have advised fail to propitiate 'nature's soft nurse,' there is a sedative medicine which may be used with safety and effect--it is bromide of potassium. The same proportion which we have given for the treatment of morning sickness (see page 355) may be now used. Have the three-ounce mixture put up by the druggist, and take a dessert-spoonful or a table-spoonful just before bed-time. It frequently acts almost as if by magic. On no account should recourse be had to opiates or dangerous sedative drugs. DISEASES OF CHILDBED. Childbirth being a healthful physiological condition, is usually neither attended nor followed by mischievous results. Occasionally, however, the mother suffers in consequence of the prolonged or difficult character of her labor. The longer the labor the greater the danger to both mother and child. Thus childbirth pangs prolonged beyond twenty-four or thirty-six hours are much more apt to be attended with danger or followed by disease than those terminated within a few hours. The following aphorisms were laid down by the late distinguished Professor James Y. Simpson, namely:-- The mother is more liable to suffer under diseases of the womb after long than after short labors. The child for some time after birth is more liable to disease and death, in proportion as the labor has been longer in its duration. First labors are longer in duration than subsequent ones, and in a proportionate degree more complicated and dangerous to mother and child. Male births are longer in duration than female births, and in a proportionate degree more complicated and dangerous to mother and child. Many tedious confinements, however, are happily terminated without the slightest injury to mother or child. Whenever the labor has been unusually prolonged, unusual care and caution should be exercised in the treatment of the mother and infant for many weeks after the event. One of the most distressing affections to which women are exposed from childbirth is PUERPERAL MANIA. This is a variety of insanity which attacks some women shortly after childbirth, or at the period of weaning a child. The period of attack is uncertain, as it may manifest itself first in a very few days, or not for some months after the confinement. Its duration is likewise very variable. In most instances a few weeks restore the patient to herself; but th
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