FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   >>  
que. For it contains much truth:-- _When the flicker of London sun falls faint on the Club-room's green and gold, The sons of Adam sit them down and scratch with their pens in the mould-- They scratch with their pens in the mould of their graves, and the ink and the anguish start, For the Devil mutters behind the leaves, "It's pretty, but is it Art?"_ The philosophers did poetry no great harm by being angry with it as an "inspired" thing: for that, in a measure, it happens to be. They did it far more harm when they took it seriously and made it out to be a form of _teaching_. For by the nature of things there happens to be something of the pedant in every philosopher and the incurable propensity of the pedant is to remove everything--but Literature especially--out of the category to which it belongs and consider it in another with which it has but a remote concern. (Thus a man will talk of Chaucer as though his inflexions were the most important thing about him.) Now to acclaim Homer as a great teacher, and use him in the schools, was right enough so long as the Athenians remembered (and is right enough for us, so long as we remember) _how_ he teaches us, or rather _educates_. What we have described the Poet as doing for men--drawing forth the inner harmonies of the soul and attuning them to the Universal--is _educative_ in the truest sense as in the highest degree. So long as we remember this, the old dispute whether the aim of Poetry be to teach or to delight is seen to be futile: for she does both, and she does the one by means of the other. On the other hand, you cannot leave a delicate instrument such as Poetry lying within reach of the professional teacher; he will certainly, at any risk of marring or mutilating, seize on it and use it as a hammer to knock things into heads; if rebuked for this, plaintively remonstrating, "But I thought you told me it was useful to teach with!" (So Gideon taught the men of Succoth.) And therefore, we need not be astonished: coming dawn to Strabo, to find him asserting that "the ancients held poetry to be a kind of elementary philosophy, introducing us from childhood to life and pleasureably instructing us in character, behaviour and action." The Greeks, he tells us, chose poetry for their children's first lessons. Surely (he argues) they never did that for the sake of sweetly influencing the soul, but rather for the correction of morals! Strabo's men
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   >>  



Top keywords:

poetry

 

Poetry

 

Strabo

 

things

 

remember

 

teacher

 

pedant

 

scratch

 

professional

 
marring

rebuked
 
mutilating
 

hammer

 
delicate
 

delight

 
futile
 
flicker
 

London

 

dispute

 

plaintively


instrument

 

behaviour

 
character
 
action
 

Greeks

 

instructing

 

pleasureably

 

introducing

 

childhood

 

children


sweetly

 

influencing

 

correction

 

morals

 

lessons

 

Surely

 

argues

 
philosophy
 

elementary

 

Gideon


taught

 

Succoth

 
thought
 

asserting

 

ancients

 

astonished

 
coming
 
remonstrating
 

truest

 
incurable