found in the _Speculum_, 69b-83a, and in the
_Conformities_, 151b-157a. In these two collections it is
still found laboriously worked in and is not an integral part
of the rest of the work. In the latter, Bartolemmeo di Pisa
has carried accuracy so far as to copy from end to end all the
documents that he had before him, and as they belong to
different periods he thus gives us several phases of the
development of the tradition. The most complete work is that
of the Recollect Father Grouwel: _Historia critica S.
Indulgentiae B. Mariae Angelorum vulgo de Portiuncula ... contra
Libellos aliquos anonymo ac famosos nuper editos_, Antwerp,
1726, 1 vol., 8vo. pp. 510. The Bollandist Suysken also makes
a long study of it (A. SS., pp. 879-910), as also the
Recollect Father Candide Chalippe, _Vie de saint Francois
d'Assise_, 3 vols., 8vo, Paris, 1874 (the first edition is of
1720), vol. iii., pp. 190-327.

In each of these works we find what has been said in all the
others. The numerous writings against the Indulgence are
either a collection of vulgarities or dogmatic treatises; I
refrain from burdening these pages with them. The principal
ones are indicated by Grouwel and Chalippe.

Among contemporaries Father Barnabas of Alsace: _Portiuncula
oder Geschichte Unserer lieben Frau von den Engeln_ (Rixheim,
1 vol., 8vo. 1884), represents the tradition of the Order, and
the Abbe Le Monnier (_Histoire de Saint Francois_, 2 vols.,
8vo, Paris, 1889), moderate Catholic opinion in non-Franciscan
circles.

The best summary is that of Father Panfilo da Magliano in his
_Storia compendiosa_. It has been completed and amended in the
German translation: _Geschichte des h. Franciscus und der
Franziskaner uebersetzt und bearbeitet_ von Fr. Quintianus
Mueller, vol. i., Munich, 1883, pp. 233-259.

[10] 2 Cel., 1, 13; 3 Soc., 56; Bon., 24.

[11] _Conform._, 239b, 2.

[12] See in particular _Archiv._, ii., p. 259, and the bull of
February 7, 1246. Potthast, 12007; Glassberger, _ann. 1244_
(_An. fr._ t. ii., p. 69).

[13] _Is qui ecclesiam_, March. 6, 1245, Potthast, 11576.

[14] 2 Cel., 1, 12 (cf. _Conform._, 218a, 1); 3 Soc., 56;
_Spec._, 32b ff.; 49b ff.; _Conform._, 144a, 2.

[15] _Conform.