1903, pp. 26-28), or, as Professor J.L.
Bruce, with equal plausibility, has recently suggested, he may have
used a corruption of one form of the fay's name, Morgant (_Modern
Language Notes_, March, 1911, pp. 65-68).
[I have discussed the various versions of Arthur's stay in Avalon in
_Studies in Fairy Mythology_, chapter III. On Avalon, see _id._, p. 40,
note 2. On the early belief in Arthur's return to earth, see Geoffrey
of Monmouth (_Everyman's Library_), Introduction, p. 10.]
NOTES:
[1] i.e., Paris, in the Ile de France. Vs. 10440 ff.
[2] Vs. 16530 ff.
[3] _Roman de Rou_, vs. 6415 ff.
[4] _Roman de Brut_, vs. 10038 ff.
[5] _Id._, vs. 7733 ff.
[6] _Id._, vs. 11472 ff. Cf. for other examples: Arthur's
conquest of Denmark, _Historia_, ix. 11; _Brut_, vs. 10123 ff.; Arthur's
return to Britain from France, _Historia_, ix. 11; _Brut_, vs. 10427 ff.;
Arthur's coronation, _Historia_, ix. 12 ff.; _Brut_, vs. 10610 ff.
[7] Vs. 13149 ff.
[8] See _Excursus II_.
[9] Vs. 11048 ff.
[10] See _Excursus III_.
[11] Vs. 1 ff.
[12] Layamon's statement that he "read books" at Arnley is
interpreted to mean that he read the services in the church.
[13] The poem is written in part in alliterative lines on the
Anglo-Saxon system, in part in rhymed couplets of unequal length.
[14] Vs. 18086 ff.
[15] Vs. 20110 ff. More famous speeches still are Arthur's
comparison of Childric the Dane to a fox (vs. 20827 ff.) and his taunt
over his fallen foes, Baldulf and Colgrim (vs. 31431 ff.).
[16] Vs. 12972 ff.
[17] Vs. 27992 ff.
[18] Vs. 19887 ff.
[19] discussion of this point see J.L. Weston, in _Melanges de
philologie romane offerts a M. Wilmotte_, Paris, 1910, pp. 801, 802.
[20] See _Mabinogion_, translated by Lady Charlotte Guest,
London, 1849.
[21] Ed. Michel and Wright, Paris, 1837.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
GENERAL WORKS OF REFERENCE FOR THE CHRONICLES
R.H. FLETCHER, _The Arthurian Material in the Chronicles (Studies and
Notes in Philology and Literature, X)_, Boston, 1906.
W. LEWIS JONES, King Arthur in History and Legend, London, 1911.
M.W. MACCALLUM, _Tennyson's Idylls of the King_, Glasgow, 1894.
H. MAYNADIER, _The Arthur of the English Poets_, Boston and New York,
1907.
G. PARIS, _Histoire litteraire de la France_, Paris, 1888.
J. RHYS, _Studies in the Arthurian Legend_, Oxford, 1891.
W.H. SCHOFIELD, _English Literature from the Norman Conquest to Chaucer_,
New York
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