lacrymal sack with ideas of tender pleasure, or
of hopeless distress, as explained in Sect. XVI. 8. 2. and 3.
XI. The secretion of sensorial power in the brain is probably increased by
opium or wine, because when taken in certain quantity an immediate increase
of strength and activity succeeds for a time, with consequent debility if
the quantity taken be so great as to intoxicate in the least degree. The
necessity of perpetual respiration shews, that the oxygen of the atmosphere
supplies the source of the spirit of animation; which is constantly
expended, and is probably too fine to be long contained in the nerves after
its production in the brain. Whence it is probable, that the respiration of
oxygen gas mixed with common air may increase the secretion of sensorial
power; as indeed would appear from its exhilarating effect on most
patients.
III. CATALOGUE OF THE SECERNENTIA.
I. Diaphoretics.
1. Amomum zinziber, ginger. Caryophyllus aromaticus, cloves. Piper
indicum, pepper. Capsicum. Cardamomum. Pimento, myrtus pimenta. Canella
alba. Serpentaria virginiana, aristolochia serpentaria, guaiacum.
Sassafras, laurus sassafras. Opium. Wine.
2. Essential oils of cinnamon, laurus cinnamomum. Nutmeg, myristica
moschata. Cloves, caryophyllus aromaticus. Mint, mentha. Camphor,
laurus camphora. Ether.
3. Volatile salts, as of ammoniac and of hartshorn. Sal cornu cervi.
4. Neutral salts, as those with vegetable acid; or with marine acid, as
common salt. Halex. Red-herring, anchovy.
5. Preparations of antimony, as emetic tartar, antimonium tartarizatum,
wine of antimony. James's powder.
6. External applications. Blisters. Warm bath. Warm air. Exercise.
Friction.
7. Cold water with subsequent warmth.
II. Sialagogues. Preparations of mercury, hydrargyrus. Pyrethrum, anthemis
pyrethrum, tobacco, cloves, pepper, cowhage, stizolobium siliqua hirsuta.
Mastich, pistacia lentiscus.
III. Expectorants:
1. Squill, scilla maritima, garlic, leek, onion, allium, asafoetida,
ferula asafoetida, gum ammoniac, benzoin, tar, pix liquida, balsam of
Tolu.
2. Root of seneka, polygala seneka, of elicampane, inula helenium.
3. Marsh-mallow, althaea, coltsfoot, tussilago farfara, gum arabic,
mimosa nilotica, gum tragacanth, astragalus tragacantha. Decoction of
barley, hordeum distichon. Expressed oils. Spermaceti, soap. Extract of
liq
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