FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   450   451   452   453   454   455   456   457   458   459   460   461   462   463   464   465   466   467   468   469   470   471   472   473   474  
475   476   477   478   479   480   481   482   483   484   485   486   487   488   489   490   491   492   493   494   495   496   497   498   499   >>   >|  
e applied to the cutaneous capillaries? 7. Another experiment I have frequently wished to try, which cannot be done in private practice, and which I therefore recommend to some hospital physician; and that is, to endeavour to still the violent actions of the heart and arteries, after due evacuations by venesection and cathartics, by gently compressing the brain. This might be done by suspending a bed, so as to whirl the patient round with his head most distant from the center of motion, as if he lay across a millstone, as described in Sect. XVIII. 20. For this purpose a perpendicular shaft armed with iron gudgeons might have one end pass into the floor, and the other into a beam in the cieling, with an horizontal arm, to which a small bed might be readily suspended. By thus whirling the patient with increasing velocity sleep might be produced, and probably the violence of the actions of the heart and arteries might be diminished in inflammatory fevers; and, as it is believed, that no accumulation of sensorial power would succeed a torpor of the origin of the nerves, either thus procured by mechanical compression, or by the bladder-cap of cold water above described, the lives of thousands might probably be saved by thus extinguishing the exacerbations of febrile paroxysms, or preventing the returns of them. In fevers with weak pulse sleep, or a degree of stupor, thus produced, might prevent the too great expenditure of sensorial power, and thus contribute to preserve the patient. See Class I. 2. 5. 10. on stupor. What might be the consequence of whirling a person with his head next the center of motion, so as to force the blood from the brain into the other parts of the body, might be discovered by cautious experiment without danger, and might probably add to our ability of curing fever. XVI. _Recapitulation._ 1. The sensorial power causes the contraction of the fibres, and is excited into action by four different circumstances, by the stimulus of external bodies, by pain or pleasure, by desire or aversion, or by the previous motions of other contracting fibres. In the first situation it is called the sensorial power of irritation, in the second the sensorial power of sensation, in the third the sensorial power of volition, and in the fourth the sensorial power of association. Many parts of the body are excited into perpetual action, as the sanguiferous vessels consisting of the heart, arteries, and veins; othe
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   450   451   452   453   454   455   456   457   458   459   460   461   462   463   464   465   466   467   468   469   470   471   472   473   474  
475   476   477   478   479   480   481   482   483   484   485   486   487   488   489   490   491   492   493   494   495   496   497   498   499   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

sensorial

 

patient

 

arteries

 
action
 

produced

 
fevers
 

stupor

 
whirling
 

motion

 
fibres

excited

 
center
 
actions
 
experiment
 

preserve

 
contribute
 

expenditure

 

association

 

consequence

 
fourth

perpetual

 

prevent

 
febrile
 

paroxysms

 

preventing

 

exacerbations

 

thousands

 

extinguishing

 

returns

 

vessels


sanguiferous

 

person

 

consisting

 
degree
 

contracting

 

motions

 
situation
 

contraction

 
irritation
 

called


previous

 
circumstances
 

bodies

 
stimulus
 

pleasure

 

aversion

 
desire
 

discovered

 

cautious

 

sensation