moral, 318.
Intuition, 153, 375, 377.
Irony, of Socrates, 130.

J

Judaism, 71.
Justice;
Pythagoreans on, 37;
Plato on, 224;
Aristotle on, 319-20.

{380}

K

Knowledge;
of the Infinite, 7-8;
of the Absolute, 299;
through concepts, 146, 182;
Plato on, 177-82;
as recollection, 212-17;
necessary knowledge, 213-15.

L

Life; Aristotle's doctrine of, 296.
Limit, The, 36.
Love, Platonic, 204-6.

M

Marriage, 224.
Material cause, 268.
Materialism;
origin of, 9-11;
of Ionics, 23;
defect of, 66.
Matter;
indestructibility of, 50;
Platonic, 208;
Aristotle's doctrine of, 275-9;
Plotinus on, 375.
Mechanical theories, 88.
Memory, 300.
Monarchy, 324.
Monism, 62-7.
Monstrosities,29l.
Morality;
founded on reason, 118.
Motion;
Zeno on, 54;
Aristotle on, 29l.
Multiplicity;
Zeno on, 53.
Mysticism, 12, 171, 371, 372, 374, 376.
Myths, of Plato, 170-71, 208, 209, 210, 211.

N

Necessary Knowledge, 213-15;
necessary concepts, 242.
Non-sensuous thought, 8-13.
Not-being, 44, 75, 76, 77, 89, 191, 208, 279, 280.
Nous;
of Anaxagoras, 97-105;
of Plotinus, 375.
Numbers, as first principle, 36.

O

Object, the right of the, 122.
Objectivity;
defined, 113;
of concepts, 183.
Oligarchy, 324.
Opinion, 181-2.
Organic matter, organism, 294-6.

P

Pantheism, 312.
Participation, 194, 236.
Personality, 286.
Pleasure, 161-2, 218-19, 350, 358;
distinguished from happiness, 221.
Potentiality, 279.
Pragmatism, 121.
Protestantism, 123.

Q

Quality, mechanical explanation of, 87-8.

R

Rarefaction, 28.
Reality;
distinguished from appearance, 61;
distinguished from existence, 60-1, 246-7.
Reason;
distinguished from sense, 45, 79, 112, 113, 115, 239, 290;
distinguished from cause, 64, 76;
as universal, 113;
as concepts, 144;
supremacy of, 153-4;
as basis of love, 205-6;
as Absolute, 240-1;
passive and active, 300;
as basis of morals, 118, 317, 349-50.

{381}

Recollection;
knowledge as, 212-17;
Aristotle on, 300.
Reincarnation; see Transmigration.
Religion;
relation to philosophy, 14-15, 207;
Xenophanes on, 41-2;
Heracleitus on, 79;
Democritus on, 92;
decay of Greek, 107-8.

Rhetoric, 111, 122.

S

Scepticism, 343, 361.
Sensation;
particularism of, 113;
distinguished from reason, 45, 79, 112, 113, 115, 239, 290.
Slavery, 225, 321.
Soul;
Heracleitus on, 78-9;
Atomists on, 9