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he right towards the great kitchen. The chapel stands at the northern edge of the palace buildings, having beyond it a terrace called the Terreiro da Meca or of Mecca; partly from this name, and partly from the tiles which still cover the middle of the floor it is believed that the chapel stands exactly on the site of the Walis' private mosque, with perhaps the chancel added. The middle of the nave--the chapel consists of a nave and chancel, two small transeptal recesses, and two galleries one above the other at the west end--is paved with tiles once glazed and of varying colours, but now nearly all worn down till the natural red shows through. The pattern has been elaborate; a broad border of diagonal checks surrounding a narrow oblong in which the checks are crossed by darker lines so as to form octagons, and between the outer border and the octagons a band of lighter ground down which in the middle runs a coloured line having on each side cones of the common Arab pattern exactly like the palace battlements. Now the walls are bare and white, but were once covered with frescoes of the fifteenth century; the reredos is a clumsy addition of the eighteenth century. The cornice and the long pilasters at the entrance to the chancel seem to have been added at the same time, but the windows and ceiling are still those of Dom Joao's time. The windows--there are now three, a fourth in the chancel having been turned into a royal pew--are of two or three lights, have commonplace tracery, and are only interesting as being one of the few wholly Gothic features in the palace. Far more interesting is the ceiling, which is entirely Arab in construction and in design. In the nave it is an irregular polygon in section, and in the chancel is nearly a semicircle, having nine equal sides. The whole of the boarded surface is entirely covered with an intricate design formed of strips of wood crossing each other in every direction so as to form stars, triangles, octagons, and figures of every conceivable shape. The whole still retains its original colouring. At the centres of the main figures are gilt bosses--the one over the high altar being a shield with the royal arms--the wooden strips are black with a white groove down the centre of each, and the ground is either dark red or light blue. (Fig. 46.) The whole is of great interest not only for its own sake, but because it is the only ceiling in the palace which has remained unch
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