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ere are gradations in philosophy. Since the Revolution, monarchs and courts are not quite so respectfully mentioned in books as they were formerly. The following few examples are taken from _Mr. du Laure's_ Curiosities of Paris, in two volumes, 1791, third edition. [17] "Louis XIV. has his bust in almost every street in Paris. After the most trifling reparation of a street it was customary to place his great wig-block (_tete a perruque_) there. The saints have never obtained such multiplied statues. That bully (_Fanfaron_) as _Christina_, Queen of Sweden, used to call him, wanted to be adored even in turn-again alleys (_culs-de-Sac._") Courtiers are here termed _canaille de la cour_ (the rabble of the court;) the former aldermen of Paris (_echevins_) _machines a complimens_ (complimenting machines;) and monks _des bourreaux encapuchonnes_ (cowled executioners.) [Note 17: The same author has likewise published, _Historical Singularities_ of Paris, in a single volume, and a Description of the Environs, in two volumes, 1790.] All the following articles of information are taken from the same work: The colossal statue of _St. Christopher_ is no longer in the church of _Notre-Dame_; "He was, without doubt, the greatest _Saint Christopher_ in all France. This ridiculous monument of the taste and devotion of our ancestors has lately been demolished." "The court before the porch of this church was considerably enlarged in 1748, and at the same time a fountain was destroyed, against which leaned an old statue, which had successively been judged to be that of _Esculapius_, of _Mercury_, of a Mayor, and of a Bishop of Paris, and lastly, that of J.C." "Entering the street which leads to the _Pont-rouge_, by the cloisters of this church, the last house on the right, under the arcades, stands where the canon _Fulbert_, uncle to _Eloisa_, lived. Although it has been several times rebuilt during 600 years, there are still preserved two stone medallions, in _basso-relievo_, which are said to be the busts of _Abelard_ and _Eloisa_." The number of inhabitants in Paris is computed at one million, one hundred and thirty thousand, (including one hundred and fifty thousand strangers) two hundred thousand of which are, through poverty, exempt from the poll-tax, and two hundred thousand others are servants. In 1790 there were in Paris forty-eight convents of monks, containing nine hundred and nine men; the amount of their revenue w
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