FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   >>  
which they journeyed on horseback till they came to a strait which separated them from a beautiful land. Eirek crossed over and found himself in Paradise, and, strange to say, an excellent cold luncheon waiting for him. It took him seven years to get home again, and, as he died soon after his return, the map of the route was lost. Still, Eirek's Paradise may not improbably have been Ceylon. The latest location of the Garden of Eden is by a recent traveller in Somaliland, in the north-east shoulder of Africa and south of the Gulf of Aden. This is in the neighbourhood of the country of Prester John, but in its present aspects can by no means be regarded as a Terrestrial Paradise. Sir John Mandeville's description of the Terrestrial Paradise which he discovered gives it as the highest place on the earth--so high that the waters of the Flood could not reach it. And in the very centre of the highest point is a well, he said, that casts out the four streams, Ganges, Nile, Tigris, and Euphrates--all sacred streams. Now, in the Encyclopaedia of India it is stated that 'The Hindus at Bikanir Rajputana taught that the mountain Meru is in the centre surrounded by concentric circles of land and sea. Some Hindus regard Mount Meru as the North Pole. The astronomical views of the Puranas make the heavenly bodies turn round it.' So here again we have a mountain as the terrestrial centre. In the Avesta there is reference to a lofty mountain at the centre of the world from which all the mountains of the earth have grown, and at the summit of which is the fountain of waters, whereby grow two trees--the Heavenly Soma, and another tree which yields all the seeds that germinate on earth. From this fountain, according to the Buddhist tradition, flow four streams to the four points of the compass, each of them making a complete circuit in its descent. This central mountain is the Navel of Waters where originated all matter, and where sits Yama under the Soma tree--just as in the Norse legend the Norns, or Fates, sit by the great central earth-tree, Yggdrasil. According to the Greek tradition, Jupiter, in order to settle the true centre of the earth, sent out two eagles, one from east and one from west. They met on the spot on which was erected the Temple of Delphi, and a stone in the centre of that temple was called the Navel of the World. A golden eagle was placed on each side of this stone. The design is preserved in many examp
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   >>  



Top keywords:
centre
 
mountain
 
Paradise
 

streams

 
Terrestrial
 

tradition

 
fountain
 
Hindus
 

highest

 

waters


central

 
preserved
 

mountains

 

design

 

summit

 
golden
 

germinate

 

yields

 

Heavenly

 

reference


Puranas

 

heavenly

 

bodies

 

astronomical

 

Avesta

 

terrestrial

 

legend

 

settle

 
eagles
 
Jupiter

Yggdrasil

 
According
 

compass

 

temple

 

making

 

complete

 

points

 

called

 

Buddhist

 

circuit


descent

 
originated
 

matter

 

erected

 

Waters

 
regard
 
Delphi
 

Temple

 

Rajputana

 
location