Speakman, Captain, 200

Spikeman, Captain of Rogers Rangers, 307
killed, 308

Stanwix, General, builds Fort Pitt, 457
goes to reinforce Pittsburg, 507

Stark, Lieutenant John, 210, 301, 307-308, 310, 313, 415

Stephen, Adam, reports on Great Meadows, 125n.

Stephen, Lieutenant-Colonel, 444, 521

Stevens, his escape from Quebec, 534

Stewart, Captain, with Braddock, 164

Stobo, Major Robert, hostage to French at Fort Necessity, 125
his letters, 157n.
his escape from Quebec, 534

Stuarts, the, defeat at Culloden, 29

Sweden, joins league against Prussia, 251

T

Teedyuscung, Delaware Chief, 447

Titcomb, Moses, 210
killed, 220

Toronto, early days of, 69

Ticonderoga, Fort, 408-427
defenses strengthened, 263
description of first fort, 266
center for French-Indian raiding parties, 298, 300
troops withdrawn, 305
Montcalm's forces at, 329-335
provisioning problems, 331
British forces gather for attack, 410
British advance, 413-416
difficulties of the advance, 415-417
Lord Howe's death, 416-417
French defense and victory, 418-426
French and British losses, 425
Colonial report on defeat, 428-429
finally falls to Amherst, 510
French accounts of battle, 634-635

Townshend, Captain, fails in attempt to halt German Flats Massacre,
357
killed at Ticonderoga, 509

Townshend, Charles, Secretary of War (1761), 610

Townshend, George Brigadier with Wolfe, 478, 527, 532, 542
commands after Wolfe's death, 552
Quebec surrenders to him, 559

Trent, William, English trader, 52, 112, 115
reports on Indian massacres, 243

Trepezec, French officer, 415ff.

Turner, Lieutenant of Rogers Rangers, 520

Turnois, Father, 66

U

Ursulines, hospital of, 569-570

Utrecht, treaty of, 52, 75, 157
gives Acadia to England, 82, 84, 102

V

Valtry, M. de, 72

Vanbraam, Captain, French interpreter, 109
negotiates surrender of Fort Necessity, 125
kept as hostage, 125

Vannes, French officer at Beausejour, 183, 184

Varin, Naval Commissary in Canada, 367
his frauds, 367
jailed and tried, 373

Vaudreuil, Marquis de, appointed Governor of Canada
in 1754, 140, 298, 323, 525 557, 561
sends Dieskau to defend Crown Point, 209
meets Montcalm, 258-25