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death of Flaccus, Carbo was elected in his place.] [Footnote 140: One MS. has Licinius, which is the right name. Licinius was a Senator. (Livius, _Epit_. lib. 80: Dion, _Frag_. 120.)] [Footnote 141: The same person who is mentioned above (c. 1). He was of Rhodes and a Stoic. Poseidonius was one of Cicero's teachers, and survived Cicero's consulship, as we see from a letter of Cicero (_Ad Attic_. ii. 1), which also shows that he knew how to flatter his old pupil's vanity. Cicero (_De Natura Deorum_, ii. 38) speaks of a Sphere of Poseidonius which represented certain phenomena of the sun's and moon's motions and those of the five stars (planets). Nothing is known about this embassy.] [Footnote 142: It is not known who is meant. (See Krause, _Fragment. Historicorum Romanorun_, p. 139.)] [Footnote 143: See the note, Sulla (c. 6).] [Footnote 144: He was a Stoic and the master of Panaetius. His age is determined approximatively by the facts mentioned in the Life of Tiberius Gracchus (c. 5). (See "Antipater of Tarsus," in _Biog. Dict._ of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge.)] [Footnote 145: See Life of Sulla (c. 28-32). Marius was consul with Cn. Papirius Carbo, B.C. 82. Appian (_Civil Wars_, i. 87) says that this Marius was the nephew of the distinguished Marius. There seems to be some confusion about this younger Marius. (See c. 35.)] LIFE OF LYSANDER I. The treasury of the Akanthians at Delphi has upon it the following inscription: "The spoils which Brasidas and the Akanthians took from the Athenians." For this reason many suppose that the stone statue which stands inside the treasure-chamber, just by the door, is that of Brasidas; but it is really a copy of a statue of Lysander, wearing his hair and beard long, in the ancient fashion. For it is not true, as some say, that when the Argives after their great defeat shaved their hair in sign of mourning, the Spartans on the other hand, in pride at their victory let their hair grow long; nor was it because the Bacchiadae, when they fled from Corinth to Sparta had their hair cut short, and looked mean and despicable that made the Spartans, themselves eager to let their hair grow long; but the fashion was enjoined by Lykurgus. It is recorded that he said of this mode of wearing the hair, that it made handsome men look handsomer, and made ugly men look more ferocious. II. Aristokleitus, the father of Lysander, is said to have been a des
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