involuntary, offered? Are
fires kindled on graves; why, and at what time, and for how long?
_6th._ BURIAL TRADITIONS AND SUPERSTITIONS.--Give in full all that can
be learned on these subjects, as they are full of interest and very
important.
In short, every fact bearing on the disposal of the dead; and
correlative customs are needed, and details should be as succinct and
full as possible.
One of the most important matters upon which information is needed is
the "why" and "wherefore" for every rite and custom; for, as a rule,
observers are content to simply state a certain occurrence as a fact,
but take very little trouble to inquire the reason for it.
Any material the result of careful observation will be most gratefully
received and acknowledged in the final volume; but the writer must here
confess the lasting obligation he is under to those who have already
contributed, a number so large that limited space precludes a mention of
their individual names.
Criticism and comments are earnestly invited from all those interested
in the special subject of this paper and anthropology in general.
Contributions are also requested from persons acquainted with curious
forms of burial prevailing among other tribes of savage men.
The lithographs which illustrate this paper have been made by Thos.
Sinclair & Son, of Philadelphia, Pa., after original drawings made by
Mr. W. H. Holmes, who has with great kindness superintended their
preparation.
FOOTNOTES:
[Footnote 1: Hist. Ind. Tribes of U.S., 1853, pt. 3, p. 193.]
[Footnote 2: Antiq. of Southern Indians, 1873, pp. 108-110.]
[Footnote 3: Hist. of Carolina, 1714, p. 181.]
[Footnote 4: Hist. Ind. Tribes of U.S., 1855, pt. 5, p. 270.]
[Footnote 5: Rep. Smithsonian Institution, 1871, p. 407.]
[Footnote 6: Voy. dans l'Arizona, in Bull. Soc. de Geographie,
1877.]
[Footnote 7: Nat. Races Pacif. States 1874, vol. 1, p. 555.]
[Footnote 8: Cont. to N. A. Ethnol., 1877, vol. iii, p. 133.]
[Footnote 9: L'incertitude des Signes de la Mort, 1749, t. 1,
p. 439.]
[Footnote 10: Rites of Funeral, Ancient and Modern, 1683, p. 45.]
[Footnote 11: Schoolcraft Hist. Ind. Tribes of the United States,
1853, Pt. 3, p. 140.]
[Footnote 12: U.S. Geol. Surv. of Terr. 1876, p. 473.]
[Footnote 13: Life and adventures of Moses Van Campen, 1841,
p. 252.]
[Footnote 14: Trans. Amer. Antiq. Soc
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