FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   203   204   205   206   207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   226   227  
228   229   230   231   232   233   234   235   236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243   >>  
in the spring of 1740, and afterwards began the colonies of Bethlehem and Nazareth." CRANZ'S _History of the United Brethren_, p. 193, 213 and 229. XVIII. SCOUT-BOAT. 1. This was a strong built ten-oared boat, bearing three swivel guns, kept for exploring the river passages, visiting the islands, and for preventing the incursions of enemies, and repelling the predatory attempts of runaway slaves who sometimes lurked round and infested the coast. The crew was composed of bold and hardy South Carolinians, who lie out in the woods or in the open boat, for months together. Most of them are good hunters and fishers; and by killing deer and other game, subsist themselves, when the packed stores fail. 2. "_Channels_," as they are called, are water courses between the main-land and the islands; in some places above a mile wide, in others, not above two hundred yards. These sometimes open into what are called "_sounds_," which are gulfs of the sea, that extend into the land and entrances of rivers. XIX. The Uchee Indians had a village not far from Ebenezer, at the time of the settlement of Georgia; but their principal town was at _Chota_, on the western branch of the _Chattahoochee_, or, as it was more properly spelt, _Chota-Uchee_ river. How long they had resided there we do not know. As their language is a dialect of the Shawanees, it has been supposed that they were descendants from that tribe. A jealousy existed between them and the Muscogees; but they were in amity with the Creeks, though they would not mix with them. How numerous they were at the time of their treaty with Oglethorpe, cannot now be ascertained. In 1773 they lived on a beautiful plain of great extent, in a compact village. They had houses made of timbers framed together, lathed and plastered over with a kind of red clay, which gave them the appearance of having been built of brick. At that time they numbered 1500, of whom 300 were warriors. For many years they have not joined the Creeks in any of their games or dances; and have only been kept from open hostility with other tribes, by the influence of the white people. [For this note I am indebted to my friend SAMUEL G. DRAKE; whose _Biography and History of the Indians of North America_ comprises much that can be known of the aborigines.] XX. OF THE MUTINY IN THE CAMP, AND ATTEMPT AT ASSASSINATION. From the journal of William Stephens, Esq. (Vol. II. pp. 76, 90, 473, 4
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   203   204   205   206   207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   226   227  
228   229   230   231   232   233   234   235   236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243   >>  



Top keywords:

Indians

 

islands

 
village
 

History

 

called

 
Creeks
 
houses
 
plastered
 

lathed

 

timbers


framed
 

Muscogees

 

existed

 
jealousy
 
supposed
 
descendants
 
numerous
 

beautiful

 

extent

 
treaty

Oglethorpe

 

ascertained

 

compact

 

aborigines

 

MUTINY

 
Biography
 

comprises

 

America

 

ATTEMPT

 

ASSASSINATION


journal

 

Stephens

 
William
 

SAMUEL

 

warriors

 

Shawanees

 

joined

 
appearance
 

numbered

 

dances


indebted

 

friend

 

hostility

 

tribes

 

influence

 
people
 
Georgia
 

attempts

 

predatory

 

runaway