ng a Hungarian army than Tillier and Laudohn? I,
one day said to Trenck, when he was in Vienna, embarrassed by his
prosecution, and when he had published a defamatory writing against all
his accusers, excepting no man,--"You have always told me that Laudohn
was one of the most capable of your officers, and that he is a worthy
man. Wherefore then do you class him among such wretches?" He replied,
"What! would you have me praise a man who labours, at the head of my
enemies, to rob me of honour, property, and life!" I have related this
incident to prove by the testimony of so honourable a man, that Trenck
was a great soldier, and a zealous patriot, and that he never took the
King of Prussia prisoner, as has been falsely affirmed, and as is still
believed by the multitude. Had such a thing happened, Laudohn must have
been present, and would have supported this charge.
Bavaria was plundered by Trenck; barges were loaded with gold, silver,
and effects, which he sent to his estates in Sclavonia; Prince Charles
and Count Kevenhuller countenanced his proceedings; but when
Field-marshal Neuperg was at the head of the army, he had other
principles. He was connected with Baron Tiebes, a counsellor of the
Hofkriegsrath who was the enemy of Trenck. Persecution was at that time
instituted against him, and Trenck was imprisoned; but he defended
himself so powerfully that in a month he was set at liberty. Mentzel,
meanwhile, had the command of the pandours; and this man appropriated to
himself the fame that Trenck had acquired by the warriors he himself had
formed. Mentzel never was the equal of Trenck. Trenck now increased the
number of his Croats to 4,000, from whom, in 1743, a regiment of
Hungarian regulars was formed, but who still retained the name of
pandours. It was a regiment of infantry. Trenck also had 600 hussars
and 150 chasseurs, whom he equipped at his own expense. Yet, when this
corps was reduced, all was sold for the profit of the imperial treasury,
without bringing a shilling to account.
With a corps so numerous, he undertook great enterprises. The enemy fled
wherever he appeared. He led the van, raised contributions which
amounted to several millions, delivered unto the Empress, in five years,
7,000 prisoners, French and Bavarian, and more than 3,000 Prussians. He
never was defeated. He gained confidence among his troops, and will
remain in history the first man who rendered the savage Croats efficie
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