ed to the
permanent prosperity and true character of the infant settlement. He
was not always careful of his own interests, and was sometimes imposed
upon by those in whom he confided as if they were as trustworthy as
himself. If a neighbor wanted a bushel or two of grain, he might be
trusted to measure it himself and render his own account. In this way
and in others characteristic of him, he doubtless now and then lost
pecuniarily, but they gave him a strong hold upon the better and
larger class of his co-pioneers, and a leading influence at this
forming period in our history. Indeed, Auburn owes very much to the
spirit, foresight and enterprise of its founder.

In person, Colonel Hardenbergh was tall, of swarthy complexion, robust
frame, and is said to have been a most commanding figure on horseback,
in his regimentals, on military occasions. He took an active part in
the politics of the day, and was decided and open in the expression of
his opinions. He was a warm friend and ardent supporter of Governor
George Clinton, under whom he had served in the first year of the war,
and whose confidence he largely shared in the distribution of military
promotions and civil appointments. A sturdy patriot, a brave soldier,
a civilian, honored and trusted in public station and in private life,
he has fairly won the gratitude with which communities are wont to
remember their founders.

FOOTNOTES:

[1] The original NINE MEN were selected by the Director-General from
eighteen delegates chosen by the people, and composed of merchants,
burghers and farmers. Six of the nine retired annually and their
places were filled by appointment from twelve of the "most notable
citizens." Their powers were advisory and limited, as they were only
to give advice on such propositions as the Director or his council
might submit to them. The object of establishing such a Board, and as
rehearsed in the colonial charter, was: "That the colony, and
principally New Amsterdam, our capital, might continue to increase in
good order, justice, police, population, prosperity and mutual
harmony; and be provided with strong fortifications, a church, a
school, trading places, harbor, and similar highly necessary public
edifices and improvements; that the honor of God and the welfare of
our dear Fatherland to the best advantage of the Company and the
prosperity of our good citizens be promoted; and that the pure
reformed religion as it is here in the churches