by a certain time? The idea is
perhaps absurd, as their growth depends exclusively on the power of the
sun.
_September 1st_.--After re-crossing Hajeeguk we continued our march to
Sohkta, five and a half miles. The road continued along a considerable
descent throughout, at first down the valley in which we had halted to
the west, thence down the large Kulloo valley in a northerly direction;
towards the mouth of first ravine or valley it is bad, passing across a
land slip, then it crosses the bed of a huge torrent falling at a great
rate, and obstructed with boulders; the right bank, a high almost
precipitous mountain, the left a high aggregate of granitic and other
boulders. Water abundant, divided into three streams or so: this torrent
comes direct from the nearest portion of Kohi-Baba, which appears of easy
descent, presenting beautiful peaks. The road then keeps along left
bank, undulating over the ravines, down which water flows from the hills
on the eastern side; some of these are very steep, and the road itself is
infamous, as may be supposed, crowded with boulders, and impracticable
for wheeled carriages: one precipitous ravine we passed through, the
rocks consisted of blackish, curiously laminated, and metallic looking
stone. On descending one steep ravine, we then came on the road leading
up to the Kulloo mountain, where we halted.
A good many villages, with forts, as usual were passed; the cultivation
more advanced than at our last halt, crops consisting chiefly of barley.
One good fort was observed close to our halting place opposite the
direction of the small Kulloo ravine; across the valley a well marked
road is seen running up a part of Kulloo ridge, at a lower elevation than
that which we crossed.
Poplars and willows occur in the large valley, particularly towards
Sohkta, a small orchard of stunted mulberry trees. Cultivation
consisting of peas; barley of fine grain, resembling wheat when freed
from the husk.
The plants of the valley of Kulloo were badly observed, as I was greatly
tired and fatigued. Polygonum fruticosum re-occurs, Silene, Clematis
erecta, Tragogopon, Salvia but less common, a curious Cruciferous plant,
Lactucacea purpurea of Cabul, Chenopodium villosum faemin. Dianthus,
Saponaria, Lychnis inflata, oats common in fields, the common thistle,
Urtica, Caragana abundant along the bed of the river, Papaver. On rocks
about camp, 2 Salsolae, Glaucum, Umbelliferae of the Yonutt ra
|