FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   >>  
ting into the burned area. 5. Use a bandage to hold the dry dressing firmly in place against the burned area. This will keep moving air from reaching the burn, and will lessen the pain. Leave dressings and bandage in place as long as possible. 6. If adjoining surfaces of skin are burned, separate them with gauze or cloth to keep them from sticking together (such as between toes or fingers, ears and head, arms and chest). 7. If the burn was caused by a chemical--or by fallout particles sticking to the skin or hair--wash the chemical or the fallout particles away with generous amounts of plain water, then treat the burn as described above. _What NOT to do about burns_: --Don't pull clothing over the burned area (cut it away, if necessary). --Don't try to remove any pieces of cloth, or bits of dirt or debris, that may be sticking to the burn. --Don't try to clean the burn; don't use iodine or other antiseptics on it; and don't open any blisters that may form on it. --Don't use grease, butter, ointment, salve, petroleum jelly, or any type of medication on severe burns. Keeping them dry is best. --Don't breathe on a burn, and don't touch it with anything except a sterile or clean dressing. --Don't change the dressings that were initially applied to the burn, until absolutely necessary. Dressings may be left in place for a week, if necessary. RADIATION SICKNESS Radiation sickness is caused by the invisible rays given off by particles of radioactive fallout. If a person has received a large dose of radiation in a short period of time--generally, less than a week--he will become seriously ill and probably will die. But if he has received only a small or medium dose, his body will repair itself and he will get well. No special clothing can protect a person from gamma radiation, and no special medicines can protect him or cure him of radiation sickness. Symptoms of radiation sickness may not be noticed for several days. The early symptoms are lack of appetite, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, weakness and headache. Later, the patient may have sore mouth, loss of hair, bleeding gums, bleeding under the skin, and diarrhea. But these same symptoms can be caused by other diseases, and not everyone who has radiation sickness shows all these symptoms, or shows them all at once. If the patient has headache or general discomfort, give him one or two aspirin tablets every 3 or 4 hours (half a tablet, for a chil
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   >>  



Top keywords:

radiation

 
burned
 

sickness

 

caused

 

fallout

 

particles

 
symptoms
 

sticking

 

special

 
bandage

person

 
protect
 

received

 

dressing

 
clothing
 
headache
 
dressings
 

chemical

 

patient

 
bleeding

radioactive

 

generally

 

medium

 

period

 

repair

 

vomiting

 

general

 
discomfort
 

diarrhea

 

diseases


tablet
 
aspirin
 
tablets
 

noticed

 

Symptoms

 
medicines
 
appetite
 

weakness

 

nausea

 

fatigue


fingers

 
generous
 

amounts

 

firmly

 

moving

 

reaching

 

adjoining

 
surfaces
 

separate

 
lessen