ht to write, now make
the same mark for their names. All this, the powerful Earl Godwin and
his six proud sons represented to the people as disfavour shown towards
the English; and thus they daily increased their own power, and daily
diminished the power of the King.
They were greatly helped by an event that occurred when he had reigned
eight years. Eustace, Earl of Bologne, who had married the King's
sister, came to England on a visit. After staying at the court some
time, he set forth, with his numerous train of attendants, to return
home. They were to embark at Dover. Entering that peaceful town in
armour, they took possession of the best houses, and noisily demanded to
be lodged and entertained without payment. One of the bold men of Dover,
who would not endure to have these domineering strangers jingling their
heavy swords and iron corselets up and down his house, eating his meat
and drinking his strong liquor, stood in his doorway and refused
admission to the first armed man who came there. The armed man drew, and
wounded him. The man of Dover struck the armed man dead. Intelligence
of what he had done, spreading through the streets to where the Count
Eustace and his men were standing by their horses, bridle in hand, they
passionately mounted, galloped to the house, surrounded it, forced their
way in (the doors and windows being closed when they came up), and killed
the man of Dover at his own fireside. They then clattered through the
streets, cutting down and riding over men, women, and children. This did
not last long, you may believe. The men of Dover set upon them with
great fury, killed nineteen of the foreigners, wounded many more, and,
blockading the road to the port so that they should not embark, beat them
out of the town by the way they had come. Hereupon, Count Eustace rides
as hard as man can ride to Gloucester, where Edward is, surrounded by
Norman monks and Norman lords. 'Justice!' cries the Count, 'upon the men
of Dover, who have set upon and slain my people!' The King sends
immediately for the powerful Earl Godwin, who happens to be near; reminds
him that Dover is under his government; and orders him to repair to Dover
and do military execution on the inhabitants. 'It does not become you,'
says the proud Earl in reply, 'to condemn without a hearing those whom
you have sworn to protect. I will not do it.'
The King, therefore, summoned the Earl, on pain of banishment and loss of
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