FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   2821   2822   2823   2824   2825   2826   2827   2828   2829   2830   2831   2832   2833   2834   2835   2836   2837   2838   2839   2840   2841   2842   2843   2844   2845  
2846   2847   2848   2849   2850   2851   2852   2853   2854   2855   2856   2857   2858   2859   2860   2861   2862   2863   2864   2865   2866   2867   2868   2869   2870   >>   >|  
he negotiation of an IMF standby agreement. Low inflation and steady progress on structural reforms improved the business environment; Bulgaria has averaged 5.1% growth since 2000 and has begun to attract significant amounts of foreign direct investment. Corruption in the public administration, a weak judiciary, and the presence of organized crime remain the largest challenges for Bulgaria. Burkina Faso One of the poorest countries in the world, landlocked Burkina Faso has few natural resources and a weak industrial base. About 90% of the population is engaged in subsistence agriculture, which is vulnerable to periodic drought. Cotton is the main cash crop and the government has joined with three other cotton producing countries in the region - Mali, Niger, and Chad - to lobby for improved access to Western markets. GDP growth has largely been driven by increases in world cotton prices. Industry remains dominated by unprofitable government-controlled corporations. Following the CFA franc currency devaluation in January 1994, the government updated its development program in conjunction with international agencies; exports and economic growth have increased. The government devolved macroeconomic policy and inflation targeting to the West African regional central bank (BCEAO), but maintains control over fiscal and microeconomic policies, including implementing reforms to encourage private investment. The bitter internal crisis in neighboring Cote d'Ivoire continues to hurt trade and industrial prospects and deepens the need for international assistance. Burkina Faso is eligible for a Millenium Challenge Account grant, which would increase investment in the country's human capital. Burma Burma, a resource-rich country, suffers from pervasive government controls, inefficient economic policies, and rural poverty. The junta took steps in the early 1990s to liberalize the economy after decades of failure under the "Burmese Way to Socialism," but those efforts stalled, and some of the liberalization measures were rescinded. Lacking monetary or fiscal stability, the economy suffers from serious macroeconomic imbalances - including inflation, multiple official exchange rates that overvalue the Burmese kyat, and a distorted interest rate regime. Most overseas development assistance ceased after the junta began to suppress the democracy movement in 1
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   2821   2822   2823   2824   2825   2826   2827   2828   2829   2830   2831   2832   2833   2834   2835   2836   2837   2838   2839   2840   2841   2842   2843   2844   2845  
2846   2847   2848   2849   2850   2851   2852   2853   2854   2855   2856   2857   2858   2859   2860   2861   2862   2863   2864   2865   2866   2867   2868   2869   2870   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

government

 

investment

 

Burkina

 
growth
 

inflation

 

country

 

Burmese

 
countries
 

assistance

 

economy


industrial

 
policies
 

economic

 

cotton

 
reforms
 
suffers
 

macroeconomic

 

international

 
improved
 

development


Bulgaria

 

fiscal

 

including

 

increase

 

Millenium

 

Challenge

 
capital
 
Account
 

eligible

 
microeconomic

implementing
 

encourage

 

private

 

control

 

maintains

 

regional

 

central

 

bitter

 
internal
 
prospects

deepens

 

continues

 

Ivoire

 

crisis

 
neighboring
 
resource
 

exchange

 

official

 

overvalue

 

multiple