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d Military Netherlands Military branches: Royal Netherlands Army, Royal Netherlands Navy (includes Naval Air Service and Marine Corps), Royal Netherlands Air Force (Koninklijke Luchtmacht, KLu), Royal Military Police, Defense Interservice Command (DICO) (2006) Military service age and obligation: 20 years of age for an all-volunteer force (2004) Manpower available for military service: males age 20-49: 3,557,918 females age 20-49: 3,470,377 (2005 est.) Manpower fit for military service: males age 20-49: 2,856,691 females age 20-49: 2,786,495 (2005 est.) Manpower reaching military service age annually: males age 18-49: 99,934 females age 20-49: 95,818 (2005 est.) Military expenditures - dollar figure: $9.408 billion (2004) Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 1.6% (2004) Transnational Issues Netherlands Disputes - international: none Illicit drugs: major European producer of ecstasy, illicit amphetamines, and other synthetic drugs; important gateway for cocaine, heroin, and hashish entering Europe; major source of US-bound ecstasy; large financial sector vulnerable to money laundering This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007 ====================================================================== @Netherlands Antilles Introduction Netherlands Antilles Background: Once the center of the Caribbean slave trade, the island of Curacao was hard hit by the abolition of slavery in 1863. Its prosperity (and that of neighboring Aruba) was restored in the early 20th century with the construction of oil refineries to service the newly discovered Venezuelan oil fields. The island of Saint Martin is shared with France; its southern portion is named Sint Maarten and is part of the Netherlands Antilles; its northern portion is called Saint-Martin and is part of Guadeloupe (France). Geography Netherlands Antilles Location: Caribbean, two island groups in the Caribbean Sea - composed of five islands, Curacao and Bonaire located off the coast of Venezuela, and St. Maarten, Saba, and St. Eustatius lie east of the US Virgin Islands Geographic coordinates: 12 15 N, 68 45 W Map references: Central America and the Caribbean Area: total: 960 sq km land: 960 sq km water: 0 sq km note: includes Bonaire, Curacao, Saba, Sint Eustatius, and Sint Maarten (Dutch part of the island of Sai
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