l production growth rate:
17% (2003 est.)
Electricity - production:
3.506 billion kWh (2004)
Electricity - production by source:
fossil fuel: 90.6%
hydro: 9.4%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (2001)
Electricity - consumption:
6.731 billion kWh (2004)
Electricity - exports:
130 million kWh (2004)
Electricity - imports:
3.6 billion kWh (2004)
Oil - production:
0 bbl/day (2004 est.)
Oil - consumption:
14,000 bbl/day (2004 est.)
Oil - exports:
NA bbl/day (2001)
Oil - imports:
NA bbl/day (2001)
Natural gas - production:
0 cu m (2004 est.)
Natural gas - consumption:
2.17 billion cu m (2004 est.)
Natural gas - exports:
0 cu m (2004 est.)
Natural gas - imports:
2.17 billion cu m (2004 est.)
Current account balance:
$-561 million (2006 est.)
Exports:
$1.02 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.)
Exports - commodities:
foodstuffs, textiles, machinery
Exports - partners:
Russia 32.9%, Italy 12.7%, Romania 10.6%, Ukraine 9.5%, Belarus
6.7%, Germany 4.5% (2005)
Imports:
$2.65 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.)
Imports - commodities:
mineral products and fuel, machinery and equipment, chemicals,
textiles (2000)
Imports - partners:
Ukraine 20.9%, Russia 11.7%, Romania 11.2%, Germany 8.3%, Italy
6.6%, Turkey 4.1% (2005)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
$680 million (2006 est.)
Debt - external:
$2.142 billion (30 June 2006 est.)
Economic aid - recipient:
$100 million (2000)
Currency (code):
Moldovan leu (MDL)
Currency code:
MDL
Exchange rates:
lei per US dollar - 13.1571 (2006), 12.6 (2005), 12.33 (2004),
13.945 (2003), 13.571 (2002)
Fiscal year:
calendar year
Communications Moldova
Telephones - main lines in use:
929,400 (2005)
Telephones - mobile cellular:
1.09 million (2005)
Telephone system:
general assessment: inadequate, outmoded, poor service outside
Chisinau; some modernization is under way
domestic: depending on location, new subscribers may face long wait
for service; two private operators of GSM mobile cellular telephone
service are operating; GPRS system is being introduced; license for
one CDMA mobile telephone network currently being tendered.
international: country code - 373; service through Romania and
Russia via landline; satellite earth stations - Intelsat, Eutelsat,
and Intersputnik
Radio broadcast stations:
AM 2, FM 29 (2004)
Radios:
3.
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