, back of
above teeth (four in all), 12 to 15 months.
5. The next one on each side, above and below, back of
those already in (four in all), 18 to 24 months.
6. The four back teeth on each side, above and below, 24 to 30 months.
At 1 year a child should have 6 teeth
At 1-1-2 years a child should have 12 teeth
At 2 years a child should have 16 teeth
At 2-1-2 years a child should have 20 teeth
They may not come in the above regular order even in well children. The
upper front teeth may come first. If the child is sickly there may be
marked irregularity in the order in which they appear. Twenty teeth
comprise the first set.
THE PERMANENT TEETH.--This set consists of thirty-two teeth. They begin
about the sixth year and they are usually not complete until the
twentieth year. They appear in the following order:
First molars 6 years
Incisors 7 to 8 years
Bicuspids 9 to 10 years
Canines 12 to 14 years
Second molars 12 to 15 years
Third molars 17 to 25 years
CARE OF THE TEETH.--The teeth should be given attention as soon as they
appear. It is an excellent custom to wash the teeth and gums twice daily
with a piece of clean absorbent cotton rolled round the finger of the
mother and dipped in a saturated solution of boracic acid. This should
be done up to the second year. After the second year a soft brush should
be used and the teeth thoroughly cleaned morning and night with pure
castile soap or a powder. The teeth of every child should be examined by
a dentist every six months. All cavities should be filled with a soft
filling. The milk teeth should not decay, but should fall out, or be
forced out by the second set. A child should be taught to gargle early
and a mouth wash should be used morning and night.
DENTITION.--As a general rule the process of teething is accompanied by
some symptoms. There may be fever, restlessness, and loss of appetite;
though in many cases there are absolutely no symptoms. Some children
seem to teethe hard, others easily. The same child may have some teeth
without pain, and with others it may suffer severely. The condition of
the child at the time, its age, and the season of the year undoubtedly
have an influence. Children who are sickly and puny
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