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ds are his, doubtless, but we are not certain that he laughed. [Footnote 2521: _Ibid._, vol. ii, pp. 5, 8, 305.] On the morrow, Tuesday the 29th, he assembled the tribunal in the chapel of the Archbishop's house. The forty-two assessors present were informed of what had happened on the previous day and invited to state their opinions, the nature of which might easily be anticipated.[2522] Every heretic who retracted his confession was held a perjurer, not only impenitent but relapsed. And the relapsed were given up to the secular arm.[2523] [Footnote 2522: _Ibid._, vol. i, pp. 459, 467.] [Footnote 2523: Bernard Gui, _Pratique_, part iii, p. 144. L. Tanon, _Tribunaux de l'inquisition_, pp. 464 _et seq._] Maitre Nicholas de Venderes, canon, archdeacon, was the first to state his opinion. "Jeanne is and must be held a heretic. She must be delivered to the secular authority."[2524] [Footnote 2524: _Trial_, vol. i, pp. 462, 463.] The Lord Abbot of Fecamp expressed his opinion in the following terms: "Jeanne has relapsed. Nevertheless it is well that the terms of her abjuration once read to her, be read a second time and explained, and that at the same time she be reminded of God's word. This done, it is for us, her judges, to declare her a heretic and to abandon her to the secular authority, entreating it to deal leniently with her."[2525] [Footnote 2525: _Ibid._, p. 463.] This plea for leniency was a mere matter of form. If the Provost of Rouen had taken it into consideration he also would have been excommunicated, with a further possibility of temporal punishment.[2526] And yet there were certain counsellors who even wished to dispense with this empty show of pity, urging that there was no need for such a supplication. [Footnote 2526: L. Tanon, _Tribunaux de l'inquisition_, pp. 472, 473.] Maitre Guillaume Erard and sundry other assessors, among whom were Maitres Marguerie, Loiseleur, Pierre Maurice, and Brother Martin Ladvenu, were of the opinion of my Lord Abbot of Fecamp.[2527] [Footnote 2527: _Trial_, vol. i, pp. 463, 467.] Maitre Thomas de Courcelles advised the woman being again charitably admonished touching the salvation of her soul. Such likewise was the opinion of Brother Isambart de la Pierre.[2528] [Footnote 2528: _Trial_, vol. i, p. 466.] The Lord Bishop, having listened to these opinions, concluded that Jeanne must be proceeded against as one having relapsed. Accordingly
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